Verfasst am 21.02.2020 21:35:00 Uhr
Jeder Umzug ist wie Neuanfang Teil 36
Heute muss mal wieder ein neuer Tagebuchbericht mit folgendem Untertitel verfasst werden:
Spanische Kreol-Vokabeln von Chavacano (Philippinen)
#43# und #77# unfertig
Die nächste Bibliothek mit einem Wörterbuch mit Chavacano-Vokabeln ist für mich über 350 km entfernt. Ob man dieses Buch nur in der dortigen Präsensbibliothek anschauen oder man es sich über die Fernleihe bestellen darf, ist noch ungeklärt. Also behelfe ich mich zunächst erst mal mit einer ausbaufähigen Rumpf-Vokabelsammlung in einer HTML-Tabelle.
Sogar nach vielen Jahren lerne ich immer noch neue Spanisch-Grammatik-Defizite bei mir kennen, die Auswirkungen auf das Chavacano-Verständnis haben:
- es gibt regelmäßiges Partizip zur Bildung der zusammengesetzten Zeiten mit Hilfe der Hilfsverben "haber" bzw. "ser" gebildet
- es gibt unregelmäßiges Partizip, in der Regel adjektivisch verwendet, alleine oder mit den Hilfsverben "estar" und "tener" (siehe "tiene hubo")
Die normale Satzstruktur ist V-S-O, wobei das Objekt mit der Präposition "con" als Objekt markiert wird (Objekt-Marker). In Ausnahmefällen kann aber auch die Struktur S-V-O zum Einsatz kommen, falls z.B. "S" betont werden soll (siehe #C3#). In diesem Fall kann eine Negation statt vor dem "V" vor dem "S" zu liegen kommen.
Es gibt Mehrfachnennungen von Vokabeln wegen verschiedener Schreibweisen. Dies kann "g" statt "h", "h" statt "j", "s" statt "z", "b" statt "v", "u" statt "w", "i" statt "y", "kw" statt "cu", "ks" statt "xc" und Zusammen- statt Getrennt-Schreibung betreffen; auch existieren Duplikate mit/ohne Vokal-Anlaut "acabao" statt "cabao".
Die espcha. Verben können meistens aus der spanischen Imperativform abgeleitet werden, z.B.: "abajar", "bajar" (esp.) = "hinuntergehen" (dts.) hat Imperativ "abaja", "baja" (esp.) =^= espcha. Verbform.
Warn-Hinweis: diese Vokabelsammlung wurde ) einmal korrekturgelesen, ist aber mit Vorsicht zu geniessen. Häufige können durch Genus oder Numerus bedingten Wortendungen fehlerhaft sein. In Chavacano sind alle Substantive maskulin, können trotzdem aber auch auf "a" enden. Sogar aus dem Spanischen bekannte Pluralendungen (Schuss-"s") können für eine Singularform stehen, insbesondere für mindestens paarig-existente Nomen (z.B. Augen, Ohren).
gen. Z-Nr. | Chavacano Chabakano [Spanisch] |  |
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| Wortart
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| | Englisch |  |
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| | Deutsch |  |
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|
| | A | | |
|
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| | a la mañana [=?= Relikt von d: "de la noche a la mañana" (esp.)]
| e. | tomorrow morning | a: morgen früh, b: irgendwann morgen, c: "bis zum Morgen" [esp. Gruß? "hasta mañana"] d: plötzlich, unverhofft, unvermittelt, urplötzlich
| | | abaja [abajar (esp.)] | v. | to go down, to descend,
| absteigen, sinken, abstammen, fallen, senken, herunterkommen, niedergehen, herabfallen, übergehen, landen,
sich senken, hinabschreiten, sich vererben,
| | | abajo | adv. | down | (her-)unter
| | | abajo | prp. | under, below | (her-)unter [örtlich]
| | | abajo-colorao | adj. | infra-red | infrarot(er,e,es)
| | | abandona [abandonar (esp.)] | v. | to abandon, to leave | verlassen
| | | abandonao | adj. | abandoned | verlassen(er,e,es)
| | | abanico | n. | fan
| | | abdomen | n. | abdomen
| | | abembao | adj. | crazy, foolish
| | | abierto | adv. | open | offen
| | | abilidad | n. | ability
| | | abogao | n. | lawyer
| | | aborto | n. | abortion
| | | abrasa [abrazar (esp.); ≠ abrasar (esp.)] | v. | to embrace | umarmen
| | | abri [abrir (esp.)] | v. | to open | öffnen
| | | absent [absentir (esp.)] | v. | | abwesent sein
| | | abuela | n. | grandmother
| | | abuelo | n. | grandfather
| | | abundancia | n. | abundance
| | | aburrido | adj. | angry
| | | abuya [Verbalhornung aus: "apara" für: aparece (esp.) ??]
[siehe: "desapara" für: desaparece (esp.) ] | v. | to appear | erscheinen
| | | aca | m. (o.n.) | |
| | | aca-dos | e. | second | zweit(er,e,es)
| | | acaba (1) [acabar (esp.)] | v. | to finish | beenden
| | | acaba (2) | adv. | after
| | | acabao [siehe 'cabao'] | adj. | finished | beendet(er,e,es)
| | | acabar | adj. | then
| | | acados | adj. | second | zweite(r,-,s)
| | | acasiete | adj. | seventh
| | | accepta [aceptar (esp.)] | v. | to accept | akzeptieren, annehmen
| | | acceptao | adj. | accepted
| | | accidenta [accidentar (esp.)] | v. | to involve in an accident | verunfallen, in einen Unfall verwickelt sein
| | | accidente | n. | accident
| | | accion | n. | action
| | | aceite | n. | oil
| | | acerca | adj. | about; regarding; on | über; in Bezug auf; auf
| | | acorda | v. | to remember | erinnern, merken, bedenken
| | | acostumbra | v. | to accustom | (sich) gewöhnen, eingewöhnen
| | | acta | v. | to act | handeln, agieren
| | | acto | n. | act
| | | actual | adj. | actual
| | | actualmente | adv. | actually
| | | acusa | v. | to accuse | beschuldigen, vorwerfen, anklagen
| | | acusación | n. | accusation; charge; prosecution; complaint
| | | acusador | n. | accusser
| | | acustao | adj. | laid.
| | | adelantao | adj. | advanced; forward; progressed
| | | adelante | adv. | ahead; onward; forth; forward | vorwärts
| | | ademas | adv. | moreover; also; besides; furthermore
| | | adentro [= "a + dentro" ± "ad entro"] | prp. | inside; in; within; inward; indoor | in ... hinein [örtlich]
| | | adiós | n. | goodbye
| | | adjetivo | n. | adjective
| | | administra | v. | to administer; to attend | verwalten, administrieren
| | | administración | n. | administration
| | | admiti | v. | to admit | zugeben
| | | adobo | n. | marinated dish
| | | adora | v. | to ador [=alt], to adore | verehren
| | | adrento | prp. | inside; in; within; inward; indoor
| | | adulterio | n. | adultery | Ehebruch
| | | adverbo | n. | adverb | Adverb
| | | advertencia | n. | caution; notice; warning
| | | adverti | v. | to inform; to warn; | informieren, hinweisen, warnen
| | | afavor | v. | to favor | bevorzugen, favorisieren
| | | affectao | adj. | affected
| | | afloha | v. | to loose, to loosen | verlieren, (sich) lockern, (sich) lösen
| | | afloja | v. | to loose, to loosen | verlieren, (sich) lockern, (sich) lösen
| | | afuera | prp. | outside; outdoor; outward; out
| | | aga (fil.) | n. | morning; daytime; earlyness | Frühzeitigkeit, Morgen(zeit)
| | | agacha | v. | to bend (down). | beugen, bücken
| | | agarra | v. | to hold; to touch | greifen, halten
| | | agradable | adj. | pleasant; nice; neat
| | | agraviao | adj. | aggrived
| | | agravio | n. | offence; grievance
| | | agua [siehe 'pesao'] | n. | water
| | | aguanta | v. | to hold tightly | ertragen, festhalten
| | | aguera | v. | to pierce a hole, to make a hole | ein Loch stechen, ein Loch machen, lochen
| | | aguero | n. | hole, small pit, loophole.
| | | aguerao | adj. | damaged, torn, broken, tattered, wrecked.
| | | aguja | n. | needle
| | | agujero | n. | hole; leak; bore
| | | agusador | n. | pencil sharpener.
| | | ahora | adv. | now
| | | ai [siehe auch 'ay', 'hay'] | m. (f.a.) | |
| | | ajunta | v. | to collect; to gather; | sammeln
| | | ajuntao | adj. | collected; gathered.
| | | alabanza | n. | praise
| | | alabastro | n. | alabaster
| | | alajas | n. | jewel; jewelry
| | | alat (ceb.) (1) | n. | policeman ?? | Polizist ??
| | | alat (fil./tag.) (2) | n. | tool ?? | Werkzeug ??
| | | alboroto | adj. | noisy.
| | | alcalde | n. | mayor.
| | | alcansa [alcanzar] | v. | to reach, to catch up, to attain | erreichen, ankommen, aufholen, erzielen
| | | alcanza | v. | to reach | erreichen, ankommen
| | | alegra (1) | v. | to be happy; to be merry | glücklich sein; fröhlich sein;
| | | alegra (2) | v. | to fix; to arrange | reparieren; arrangieren
| | | alegre | adj. | happy; joyful.
| | | alegria | n. | happiness; joy.
| | | alerto | adj. | alert.
| | | alfabeto | n. | alphabet
| | | algún | adj. | some; any.
| | | -ali [siehe 'alli'] | m., Suffix | there (near)
| | | alisto | adj. | alert; active.
| | | alivio | n. | relief; alleviation; ease; easement; comfort.
| | | alla [siehe 'talla'] | adv. | there (far); yonder.
| | | alli [siehe 'talli', 'ali'] | adv. | there (near).
| | | alma | n. | soul; spirit.
| | | almuerza | v. | to eat breakfast | frühstücken
| | | almuerzo | n. | breakfast.
| | | almujada | n. | pillow.
| | | alrededor | adv. | around; at the side.
| | | alsa | v. | to lift; to raise; to increase. | heben; erheben; erhöhen.
| | | alsamiento | n. | raise; lift; increase.
| | | alta ♀ | ad. | tall ♀
| | | altar | n. | altar.
| | | altavoz | n. | speaker
| | | alternative | n. | alternative.
| | | alto ♂ | ad. | tall ♂
| | | altor | n. | height.
| | | altura | n. | height.
| | | alucina | v. | to hallucinate. | halluzinieren
| | | alucinacion | n. | hallucination.
| | | alumbra | v. | to light; to illuminate. | beleuchten; erleuchten
| | | alumno | n. | alumnus; student.
| | | ama | v. | to love. | lieben
| | | amable | adj. | lovable.
| | | amarao | adj. | tied; tied up; fastened; secured.
| | | amarea | v. | to feel dizzy. | sich schwindelig fühlen
| | | amareao | adj. | dizzy.
| | | amargoso | n. | bitter gourd; bitter squash.
| | | amarillo | ad. | yellow.
| | | amarra | v. | to tie; to tie up; to fasten; to bind; to secure. | binden; befestigen; (ab)sichern.
| | | amarrao | adj. | tied; tied up; fastened; secured.
| | | amber | n. | hunger.
| | | ambicion | n. | ambition; dream; goal.
| | | ambigua ♀ (esp.) | adj. | ambiguous | zweideutig(er)
| | | ambiguo ♂ (esp.) | adj. | ambiguous | zweideutig(e)
| | | amiga ♀ | n. | friend ♀
| | | amigo ♂ | n. | friend ♂
| | | amistad | n. | friendship; camaraderie; comradeship.
| | | amo (1) [amo] [amo (tag.)] [amu (espcht.)] | n. | owner; leader; boss; master; proprietor | Chef, Meister
| | | amo (2) [siehe #c2#] | e. | it is; that is | es ist, dies ist
| | | amo (3) (espcht.) [como] | prp. | (is) like | (ist) wie
| | | amo (4) [= 'tama' (ceb./fil.)] | e. | correct | korrekt, richtig
| | | amo ba el cosa yo ta habla? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | ist korrekt, was ich sage?
| | | amo (4) ese maga palabras tuyo | e. | (wfw:) correct those words yours | jene deine Worte sind korrekt
| | | amor | n. | love.
| | | amula | v. | to sharpen. | schärfen
| | | amulador | n. | whetstone.
| | | anak | n. | child; children; son; daughter.
| | | anay (1) | adv. | yet
| | | anay (2) | n. | termite.
| | | ancho | adj. | wide; spacious; big.
| | | anda [siehe 'ya anda'] | v. | to go, to come | gehen, kommen
| | | anda yo luego na tiangue para compra azucar. [siehe 'luego' (3) ] | e. | I will go to the market later to buy some sugar. | ich werde anschließend zum Markt gehen um Zucker zu kaufen
| | | animal | n. | animal
| | | animo | n. | courage; bravery.
| | | anoche | adv. | last night
| | | ansina (1) | e. | like this.
| | | ansina (2) | adv. | really.
| | | anteayer | adv. | the other day.
| | | antes | adv. | long before ?? |
| | | antes | prp. (zeitl.) | before | vor
| | | anuncia | v. | to announce | ankündigen
| | | apa (1) | ad. | mute.
| | | apa (2) | n. | ice cream cone | Eistüte
| | | apaga | v. | to extinguish; to switch off; to turn off | auslöschen; ausschalten;
| | | apas | v. | to go after | nachgehen
| | | apenas | adv. | immediately after; right after.
| | | aplaya | n. | sea; beach.
| | | aprende | v. | to learn; to study. | lernen, studieren
| | | aproba | v. | to approve; to agree. | genehmigen, zustimmen
| | | aprobao | ad. | approved; agreed.
| | | aprovecha | v. | to benefit; to gain. | profitieren; gewinnen
| | | aquel | pr. | that.
| | | aquel estaba mujer di | e. | that was wife of | die/welche war Frau/Gattin von
| | | aquellos | pr. | those.
| | | aquí | adv. | here | hier
| | | aqui na tierra, igual como alli na cielo ['en la tierra como en el cielo' (esp.)]
['aqui na tierra, igual como na cielo!' (espchk.)]
['aquí na tiehra, parejo allí na cielo!' (espcht.)]
| e. | on earth, as it is in heaven... | [hier] auf Erden, [gleich] wie [dort] im Himmel
| | | ara (1) | v. | to harvest. | ernten
| | | ara (2) | adv. | now; right now.
| | | arena | n. | sand
| | | ariba | adv. | up; above.
| | | armao | ad. | armed.
| | | armas | n. | firearm.
| | | arranca | v. | to eradicate; to remove; | (etwas) ausrotten; entfernen
| | | arregla | v. | to fix; to arrange | reparieren; arrangieren
| | | arreglao | adj. | fixed; arranged.
| | | arreglo | n. | arrangement.
| | | arresta | v. | to arrest. | verhaften, einsperren, arrestieren
| | | arrestao | adj. | arrested;
| | | arria | v. | to extend (a rope); to drive away. | (ein Seil) verlängern, wegfahren
| | | arriba | adv. | up; above.
| | | arrima | v. | to move (something). | (etwas) bewegen
| | | arripinti | v. | to repent; to regret. | bereuen
| | | arripintido | adj. | repented; regretful; remorseful.
| | | arripintimiento | n. | repentance; regret; remorse.
| | | arrogante | adj. | arrogant.
| | | arroz | n. | uncooked rice.
| | | arte | n. | art.
| | | articulo | n. | article.
| | | arya | v. | to extend (a rope); to drive away. | (ein Seil) verlängern, wegfahren
| | | asa | v. | to grill; to hope; to expect. | grillen; hoffen; erwarten
| | | asao | adj. | roasted; grilled. |
| | | ase [siehe 'hace'] | v. | to do, to make, ... | tun, machen, ...
| | | asegún [según] | prp. | according to. | nach (z.B. Anweisung), gemäß, laut
| | | asegun con [+DAT.Obj.] | e. | according to | gemäß [+DAT.]
| | | asegura | v. | to make sure; to ensure. | sichergehen; sicherstellen
| | | aseguranza | n. | sureness.
| | | asegurao | adj. | sure.
| | | así como | e. | as well | so wie
| | | asignatura | n. | assignment.
| | | asistencia | n. | assistance.
| | | asisti | v. | to assist; to attend | unterstützen; teilnehmen
| | | asocia | v. | to associate. assoziieren, verbinden
| | | asquia | v. | to disgust. | ekeln
| | | astronaut | n. | astronaut.
| | | asumi | v. | to assume; to take on. | annehmen
| | | asunto | n. | topic; subject; concern; issue; affair; matter; thing; business; proposition.
| | | asusta | v. | to scare; to frighten; to alarm. | erschrecken, aufschrecken, alarmieren
| | | asustao | adj. | afraid; scared; frightened.
| | | ataca | v. | to attack. | attackieren, angreifen
| | | ataque | n. | attack.
| | | atención | n. | attention.
| | | atende | v. | to attend. | teilnehmen
| | | atontao | adj. | idiot, foolish, moron, stupid.
| | | atraca | v. | to draw near, to go near; to approach. | (sich) nähern
| | | atractivo | adj. | attractive.
| | | atrás (1) | v. | to retreat. | (sich) zurückziehen, zurückweichen
| | | atrás (2) | n. | back; behind.
| | | atrasa | v. | to be late, to be delayed. | zu spät kommen, (sich) verspäten, zu spät sein
| | | atrasao | adj. | late; delayed.
| | | atrevi | v. | to try. | versuchen
| | | atrevido | adj. | constantly trying.
| | | atributo | n. | attribute.
| | | atubang (ceb.) | präp.?? | facing | gegenüber, zugewandt
| | | atubang (ceb.) | v.?? | to be facing | zugewandt sein, gegenüber stehen
| | | autografo | n. | autograph.
| | | automovil | n. | car; mobile car.
| | | autor | n. | author.
| | | autoridad | n. | authority; power.
| | | avance | v. | to advance. | vorrücken
| | | avante | v. | to move forward, to move ahead. | vprwärts gehen, (sich) vorwärts bewegen
| | | avenida | adj. | floody.
| | | aventura | n. | adventure
| | | aventurero | n. | adventurer.
| | | aver | e. | let's see.
| | | averguenza | v. | to cause shame; to put to shame to put disgrace. | Scham verursachen;
beschämen Schande machen.
| | | averguenzao | adj. | shameful; disgraceful.
| | | avisa | v. | to report; to inform; to tell; to announce. | (etwas) melden; informieren; erzählen; ankündigen berichten
| | | ay [siehe auch 'ai','hay'] | m. (f.a.) | |
| | | ay cocina ele na un hora. | e. | she will cook in an/one hour. | sie wird in 1 Stunde kochen
| | | ay sosede el celebracion na dia de Pascua | e. | the celebration will happen on Christmas day | die Feier wird an Weihnachten stattfinden
| | | ay usa | e./v. | ... will use [future] ... will have used [future perfect] | ... werde gebrauchen, nutzen
... wirst gebrauchen, nutzen
... wird gebrauchen, nutzen
... werden gebrauchen, nutzen
... werdet gebrauchen, nutzen [Futur / Zukunft]
... werde gebraucht haben, genutzt haben
... wirst gebraucht haben, genutzt haben
... wird gebraucht haben, genutzt haben
... werden gebraucht haben, genutzt haben
... werdet gebraucht haben, genutzt haben [Futur2 / Vollendete Zukunft]
| | | ay visita ele na año 2020 | e. | she will visit in 2020 | sie wird in 2020 besuch( abstatt)en.
| | | ayer | adv. | yesterday
| | | ayuda | v. | to help; to assist. | helfen, assistieren
| | | ayudajan | v. | to help each other. | (sich) einander helfen, (sich) gegenseitig helfen
| | | ayudante | n. | helpmate; helper.
| | | ayuno | n. | fasting.
| | | azul | adj. | blue.
| | | B | | |
|
|---|
| | ba Rezept:
1 ('ba' nach dem Fragepron. (cosa, cuando, donde, quien, ..); siehe 'ba??'):
2 ('ba' nach dem Adj./Adv.):
3 ('ba' steht direkt nach 'ya'= "schon" (dts.), falls 'ya' vorkommt)
| e. (intj.) | |
| | | babuy | n. | pig.
| | | baca | n. | cow.
| | | bachiller | n. | bachelor.
| | | bachillerato | adj. | bachelor.
| | | bagon | n. | shrimp paste.
| | | baila | v. | to dance. | tanzen
| | | baile | n. | dance.
| | | bajo | adj. | low.
| | | baka | adv. | maybe; perhaps; possibly. | vielleicht, eventuell
| | | baka compra yo cellphone luego [siehe 'luego'] | e. | | vielleicht kaufe ich Telefon/Handy später {innerhalb des Tages}
| | | baka el mes que viene. | e. | | vielleicht kommenden Monat; (wfw:) vielleicht der Monat, welcher kommt;
| | | baka luego no puede mas kita come si ay subi que subi el precio del arroz. [siehe 'luego'] | e. | | wir könnten {= "können" + "vielleicht"} bald nicht in der Lage sein mehr zu essen (nach und nach), falls der Preis für Reis weiter steigt.
| | | bala | n. | bullet.
| | | balde | n. | pale.
| | | bale (1) | adj. | good; great.
| | | bale (2) | knj. | so.
| | | bale (3) | v. | to get the salary or payment in advance. | das Gehalt oder die Zahlung im Voraus erhalten
| | | baliscat | adj. | reverse; revert; opposite; upside down.
| | | balikutot | adj. | well positioned.
| | | ballena | n. | whale.
| | | bolpen | n. | pen; ballpen.
| | | banco | n. | chair; bank.
| | | banda (1) | n. | band. | Bande
| | | banda (2) | v. | to bounce. | springen, hüpfen
| | | bandido | n. | bandit.
| | | bangka | n. | small boat.
| | | banko | n. | chair; bank.
| | | baña [bañar (esp.)] | v. | take a bath | baden; ein Bad nehmen
| | | barangay | n. | small district or village.
| | | barato | adj. | cheap; inexpensive; affordable.
| | | barbilla | n. | chin.
| | | barco | n. | boat; ship.
| | | barkada | n. | friend or friends.
| | | barko | n. | boat; ship.
| | | barreta | n. | bar.
| | | barriga | n. | abdomen; belly; stomach.
| | | barrio | n. | small district or village.
| | | base (1) | n. | base
| | | base (2) | v. | to have as the foundation from which something is developed. to use as a point from which something is developed. | als Grundlage haben, auf der sich etwas entwickelt. als Punkt zu verwenden, von dem aus etwas entwickelt wird. basieren, fundieren
| | | basia | v. | to pour | gießen
| | | basiada | n. | flow; stream.
| | | basin | n. | toilet bowl; lavatory bowl.
| | | basketbol | n. | basketball.
| | | baso | n. | water glass.
| | | basta | adv. | enough; just; as long as.
| | | baston | n. | walking stick.
| | | basura | n. | garbage; waste; rubbish.
| | | bata (1) | n. | child; kid; baby. | Kind, Baby
| | | bata (2) | adj. | young.
| | | batallón | n. | battalion; large organized group.
| | | batea | n. | basin; wash basin; dishpan.
| | | batuta | n. | policeman's or security guard's stick.
| | | bautisa | v. | to baptize. | taufen
| | | bautisao | adj. | baptized.
| | | bautismo | n. | baptism.
| | | bautista | n. | baptist
| | | bella | n. | beauty.
| | | belleza | n. | beauty.
| | | bendici | v. | to bless. | segnen
| | | bendicido | adj. | blessed.
| | | bendicion | n. | blessing.
| | | beneficio | n. | benefit.
| | | besa | v. | to kiss. | küssen
| | | beso | n. | kiss.
| | | bicicleta | n. | bicycle.
| | | bien | adv. | very; so; really.
| | | biento [siehe 'byento'] [viento (esp.)] | n. | wind | Wind
| | | biernes | n. | Friday
| | | bijuco | n. | a thin stick.
| | | bijuquia | v. | to hit using a thin stick. to spank using a thin stick. | (mit einem dünnen Stock, Rundholz, Prügel) schlagen, verprügeln
| | | bilog | n. | piece.
| | | bilug | n. | piece.
| | | bira | v. | to return, to come back | retournieren, zurückkehren, zurückkommen
| | | birada | n. | curving; return.
| | | (el) bírhen santísima [siehe "virgen"] | e., n. | (the) Holy Virgin | (die) Allerheiligste Jungfrau
| | | bizcocho | n. | toasted bread or biscuit.
| | | blanco | adj. | white.
| | | blusa | n. | blouse.
| | | bo | prn. | you (very informal).
| | | bobocha | v. | to knock down, to punch, to hit. | niederschlagen, schlagen
| | | bobochao | adj. | knocked down, bruised.
| | | boca | n. | mouth.
| | | bodega | n. | storage of product or things.
| | | bola | n. | ball.
| | | bombia | v. | to punch using a fist, to hit using a fist. | (mit der Faust) schlagen
| | | bonita ♀ | adj. | beautiful ♀
| | | bonita ba yo? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | bin ich hübsch?
| | | bonita ya ba yo? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | bin ich schon hübsch?
| | | bonita yo! | e. | | ich bin hübsch!
| | | bonito ♂ | adj. | handsome ♂ beautiful (things or animals).
| | | bora | v. | to erase; to remove. | löschen, entfernen
| | | boring | adj. | boredome.
| | | borrachon | adj. | drunken; a person who is habitually or frequently drunk.
| | | bos | prn. | you (very informal).
| | | botella | n. | bottle.
| | | brazo | n. | arm.
| | | brilla | v. | to shine; to spark; to glow. | leuchten, funkeln, glühen
| | | brillante | adj. | shiny; glowing; brilliant; sparkly; glossy.
| | | brinca | v. | to jump. | springen
| | | broma (1) | n. | joke.
| | | broma (2) | v. | to joke. | scherzen, spaßen, witzeln
| | | bronze | n. | bronze; copper wire.
| | | bubuyug | n. | bee.
| | | buen | adj. | good.
| | | buen noticia, el | e. | the good notice | die gute Nachricht
| | | buenas | adj. | lucky; fortunate; blessed.
| | | bueno | adj. | good.
| | | bueno ba ele canta? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | singt er gut?
| | | buga [=^= "bucea"] [bucear] | v. | to drive (an animal or insect) away. | (ein Tier oder Insekt) wegfahren
| | | bukug | n. | bone.
| | | bula | n. | bubble.
| | | bulador | n. | kite.
| | | bulao | adj. | lost in mind or out of one's mind.
| | | bulinao | n. | a very small veriety of fish.
| | | buling | n. | dirt
| | | buncao | adj. | destroyed; devastated; torn down; wrecked; demolished; ruined.
| | | bungul | adj. | deaf.
| | | buruja [la bruja (esp.)] | n. | female druide | Hexenmeisterin, Zauberin
| | | burujo [el brujo (esp.)] | n. | druide | Hexenmeister, Zauberer
| | | busca [buscar] | v. | to find; to search; to seek. | finden, suchen
| | | buta | v. | to throw. | werfen
| | | buukan | n. | a place filled with trees.
| | | byento [siehe 'biento'] | n. | wind | Wind
| | | C | | |
|
|---|
| | caballero | n. | a person who takes care horses; a horse rider; gentleman; knight.
| | | cabao [siehe 'acabao'] | adj. | finished | beendet(er,e,es)
| | | cabao ya ba tu baña? [siehe 'ba', 'acabao'] | intj. | | fertig schon (?) du baden
| | | cabeza | n. | head.
| | | cabrito | n. | goat.
| | | cacao | n. | a fruit used to make chocolate or cocoa; cocoa.
| | | cada | adj. | every; each.
| | | cadena | n. | chain.
| | | cadenita | n. | necklace.
| | | cadera | n. | hip or hips.
| | | cae (1) [siehe 'cay'; 'que' (esp.)] | knj. | because; since; considering; inasmuch. | da, weil; schon seit; in Anbetracht; insofern.
| | | cae (2) [caer] [siehe 'cay', 'kay'] | v. | to fall. | fallen
| | | café | n. | coffee
| | | caga | v. | to defacate, to poop. | kacken, Kot ausscheiden
| | | cagon | adj. | one who defacates frequently.
| | | cajón | n. | box.
| | | calabaza | n. | squash; pumpkin; gourd.
| | | calamidad | n. | calamity.
| | | calavera | n. | skeleton.
| | | calawang | adj. | rusted; corroded; tarnished.
| | | calayat (1) | adj. | things are left scattered.
| | | calayat (2) | v. | to scatter, to spread out | zersteuen, ausbreiten
| | | caldero | n. | metal pot.
| | | caldo | n. | soup or stew.
| | | calenta | v. | to heat, to warm. | erhitzen, erwärmen
| | | calentura | n. | fever.
| | | calibración | calibration | Kalibrierung
| | | calidad | n. | quality.
| | | caliente | adj. | hot; warm.
| | | calla | v. | to shut up | still sein
| | | callao | adj. | quiet; one is not talking.
| | | calle | n. | road; street.
| | | calma | v. | to calm down | (sich) beruhigen
| | | calmao | adj. | calmed; relaxed.
| | | calor | n. | fever; heat; warmth.
| | | cama | n. | bed.
| | | cambal | n. | twin.
| | | cambia | v. | to change, replace, modify, transform, reform. | reformieren, modifizieren, ändern, transformieren, ersetzen
| | | cambiao | adj. | changed, replaced, transformed, modified, reformed.
| | | cambio | n. | change, replacement, transformation, modification, reformation.
| | | camello | n. | camel.
| | | camina | v. | to walk; to go to somewhere. | spazieren (gehen), irgendwo hingehen
| | | caminando (1) | v. | walking. | am Laufen (z.B. der Motor)
| | | caminando (2) | adv. | by means of walking. | mittels Gehen, zu Fuß
| | | camino | n. | way, road, street.
| | | camisa | n. | shirt, cloth, blouse, polo shirt.
| | | canal | n. | a narrow water passage or stream.
| | | canalla | adj. | stingy, selfish, closefisted.
| | | canción | n. | music, song.
| | | canda | prp. | of, from.
| | | canta | v. | to sing. | singen
| | | cantidad | n. | quantity.
| | | capitán | n. | captain.
| | | cara | n. | face.
| | | chabacano | adj. | poor taste, vulgar, common, of low quality, coarse; |
schlechter Geschmack, vulgär, verbreitet, von geringer Qualität, grob;
| | | character | n. | character.
| | | caratula | n. | board, billboard, signage.
| | | carga | v. | to carry, lift. | tragen, heben
| | | cargamiento | n. | things or things to be carried or lift up.
| | | cargando | v. | lifting | am Heben
| | | cargo | n. | things, products.
| | | carnal | adj. | carnal; of relating to flesh.
| | | carne | n. | meat.
| | | caro (1) | adj. | expensive, pricey, costly.
| | | caro (2) | n. | push cart.
| | | carpintero | n. | carpenter.
| | | carta | n. | letter or correspondence.
| | | cása | n. | house, home.
| | | casá | v. | to marry; to give in. | heiraten, aufgeben
| | | casao | adj. | married; (a gun) prepared to shoot.
| | | casamiento | n. | wedding. | Hochzeit
| | | caso | n. | case, complain, issue, proportion.
| | | castiga | v. | to punish, to castigate. | bestrafen, geißeln
| | | castigao | adj. | punished, castigated.
| | | castigo | n. | punishment.
| | | causa (1) | n. | cause, reason, motive.
| | | causa (2) | v. | to be the reason. | der Grund (für etwas) sein
| | | cay (1) [siehe 'cae'; 'que' (esp.)] | knj. | because; since; considering; inasmuch. | weil, wegen
| | | cay (2) [siehe 'kay', 'cae'] | v. | to fall. | fallen
| | | cejas | n. | eyebrow.
| | | celebra | v. | to celebrate. | zelebrieren, feiern
| | | celebracion | n. | celebration.
| | | celeste | n. | sky.
| | | celestial | adj. | celestial, heavenly.
| | | celos | n. | jealousy.
| | | celoso | adj. | jealouse.
| | | cementerio | n. | cemetery.
| | | cementeryo | n. | cemetery.
| | | cen | n. | money. | Geld
| | | cena (1) | n. | dinner.
| | | cena (2) | v. | to dine. | dinieren, speisen, essen
| | | cencillo | n. | coins.
| | | ceniza | n. | ash.
| | | centra | v. | to aim; to place something in the middle. | zielen, etwas in die Mitte stellen, zentrieren
| | | centro | n. | center.
| | | cerca | adv. | near.
| | | ceremonia | n. | ceremony.
| | | cerra | v. | to close. | schliessen
| | | chamba | n. | luck.
| | | chico | n. | boy, young man.
| | | chismis (1) | n. | gossip.
| | | chismis (2) | v. | to gossip. | klatschen
| | | chocolate | n. | chocolate
| | | chonggo | n. | monkey.
| | | cielo | n. | sky.
| | | ciencia | n. | science.
| | | ciento [cien, ciento (esp.)] | n. | hundred | Hundert
| | | cine | n. | movie theater.
| | | cintura | n. | waist, waistline.
| | | cinturón | n. | belt.
| | | cirujano ciudad | n. | city.
| | | civil | n. | civil.
| | | civilasao | adj. | civilized.
| | | claridad | n. | clarity.
| | | claro | adj. | clear, disambigues | deutlich, eindeutig, klar
| | | clase | n. | class.
| | | clavao | adj. | nailed.
| | | clavetia | v. | to nail. | nageln
| | | clavo | n. | nail.
| | | clavo-clavo | n. | peperomia pellucida; a small plant with heart-shaped, fleshy and shiny leaves.
| | | cobra | v. | to collect money. | Geld sammeln
| | | coche | n. | car.
| | | cochina ♀ | n. | a female person who is disgusting |
| | | cochinadas | adj. | disgusting, dirty, unpelasant.
| | | cochino ♂ | n. | a male person who is disgusting |
| | | cocina [cocinar (esp.)] | v. | to cook | kochen
| | | cocina arroz | v. | to cook rice. | Reis kochen
| | | cocoracha | n. | cockroach.
| | | codo | n. | elbow.
| | | coji [coger (esp.)] | v. | to catch. | fangen
| | | colebra | n. | snake.
| | | colector | n. | collector.
| | | color | n. | color.
| | | colorao | adj. | red.
| | | comandante | n. | commandant.
| | | come [comer (esp.)] [siehe 'kome'] | v. | to eat | essen
| | | comete | v. | to commit, to make, to do, to act. | tun, machen begehen, agieren
| | | comida | n. | food.
| | | comigo | prn. | me.
| | | como | prp. | like. | wie
| | | compara | v. | to compare. | vergleichen
| | | competi | v. | to compete. | im Wettbewerb stehen, konkurrieren
| | | competicion | n. | competition.
| | | complea | v. | to comply. | erfüllen
| | | completa | v. | to complete. | kompletieren, vervollständigen
| | | completamente | adv. | completely.
| | | completo | adj. | complete.
| | | compra (1) [siehe 'kumpra'] | v. | to buy. | kaufen
| | | compra (2) | e. | bought things or goods.
| | | computeran | n. | internet café.
| | | con (1) | prp. | with
| | | con (2) | m. (def.o.) | |
| | | conciencia | n. | conscience.
| | | condena | v. | to condemn. | verdammen, verurteilen
| | | condenao | adj. | condemned.
| | | condición | n. | condition.
| | | condolencia | n. | condolence.
| | | coneccion | n. | connection.
| | | conejo | n. | rabbit.
| | | conele | prn. | him/her.
| | | confesa | v. | to confess; to tell the truth; to speak up. | bekennen; die Wahrheit sagen; lauter sprechen.
| | | confía | v. | to trust; to put one's confidence to someone. | vertrauen; jemandem sein Vertrauen schenken.
| | | confianza | n. | trust, confidence.
| | | confirmacion | n. | confirmation.
| | | conforma | v. | to conform, agree. | genehmigen; zustimmen
| | | conforme | adj. | conformed, agreed.
| | | conformacion | n. | conformation
| | | con hambre | adj. | hungry.
| | | conmigo [= con + migo] | prn. | with me, to me | zu mir ; mit mir; mich
| | | conoce | v. | to know, recognize, familiarize. | wissen, erkennen, vertraut machen.
| | | conosihan [= "conosi" + "han"] | v. | to know each other | einander kennen
| | | consejala [la concejala (esp.)] | n. | female councilor | Stadträtin
| | | consejal [el concejal (esp.)] | n. | councilor | Stadtrat
| | | consejo | n. | counsil.
| | | consequia | adj. | thirsty.
| | | considera | v. | to consider | berücksichtigen
| | | consinti | v. | to contain, consist; to tolerate | tolerieren, enthalten, bestehen
| | | consola | n. | console.
| | | construcción | n. | construction.
| | | consueño | adj. | sleepy.
| | | consulta | v. | to consult; to seek for an advice. | konsultieren; um Rat fragen, konsultieren; um Rat nachsuchen
| | | conta | v. | to count. | zählen
| | | contene, contén, contiene [contener] | v. | to contain, consist. | enthalten, bestehen
| | | contento | adj. | contended.
| | | contesta | v. | to answer, respond, reply. | antworten
| | | contestación | n. | answer, response, reply.
| | | contigo | prn. | with you, to you | zu dir ; mit dir; dich
| | | continua | v. | to continue, pursue. | fortsetzen, verfolgen
| | | continualmente | adv. | continually, continuously.
| | | contra | prp. | against, contra, opposite, versus.
| | | contrallo | n. | enemy, foe.
| | | contratajan | v. | to go against, to stand against. | dagegen gehen, dagegen sein.
| | | contribución | n. | contribution.
| | | contribui | v. | to contribute. | beitragen, zusammentragen (Tribut / Abgabe beibringen)
| | | controla | v. | to control. | kontrollieren, überprüfen
| | | controlao | adj. | controlled.
| | | convence | v. | to convince, to persuade, to influence. | beeinflussen, überzeugen
| | | convencido | adj. | convinced, persuaded, influenced. | beeinfusst(er,e,es)
| | | convención | n. | convention, gathering, conference.
| | | convensido | adj. | convinced, persuaded, influenced.
| | | conversa | v. | to speak, to converse, to talk. | sprechen, (sich) unterhalten
| | | conversa ele contigo na Pebrero | e. | he will talk to you in February | er wird im Februar mit dir reden
| | | conversada | n. | talk, talking, speaking, conversing.
| | | conversación | n. | conversation, talk.
| | | converti | v. | to convert, to transform, to change. | umwandeln, verwandeln, ändern
| | | convertido | adj. | converted, transformed, changed.
| | | copia | v. | to copy, to imitate, to impersonate. | kopieren, imitieren
| | | corazón | n. | heart.
| | | corona | n. | crown.
| | | córre | adj. | fast.
| | | corré, corre [siehe 'ya corre'] | v. | to run. | rennen, laufen
| | | corridor | n. | runner.
| | | corta | v. | to cut off, to strike, to ax, to slice, to chop, to trim. | abschneiden, abschlagen, mit Axt kürzen, abhacken, kürzen, trimmen
| | | cortador | n. | cutter.
| | | corte | n. | court.
| | | cortina | n. | curtain.
| | | corto | adj. | short, brief, scant.
| | | cosa (1) | prn. | what, which. | was, welches
| | | cosa ba (1) | prn. | what ..?, which ..?. | was ..?, welches ..?
| | | cosa ba tu quiere? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | was willst/magst du?
| | | cosa ('ba??') año tu ya nace? | intj. | what year were you born? | Welches Jahr bist du geboren?
| | | cosa ('ba??') hora tu ya nace? | intj. | what time were you born? | Welche Zeit/Stunde bist du geboren?
| | | cosa (2) | n. | thing.
| | | cosas | n. | things
| | | cosina [cocinar] (1) | v. | to cook rice. | Reis kochen
| | | cosina (2) | n. | kitchen, cuisine.
| | | costao | n. | side.
| | | costumbre | n. | character, custom, attitude, temperament.
| | | cre | v. | to believe. | glauben
| | | crea | v. | to create, to make, to establish, to invent. | kreieren, erschaffen, machen, etablieren, erfinden.
| | | creación | n. | creation.
| | | creador | n. | believer.
| | | crédito | n. | credit.
| | | crici | v. | to grow up. | aufwachsen
| | | cricida | n. | growth.
| | | crimen | n. | crime.
| | | criminal | n. | criminal.
| | | cristiano | n. | Christian.
| | | cristo | n. | Christ.
| | | critica | n. | critique, review.
| | | critical | adj. | critical.
| | | crucifica | v. | to crucify. | kreuzigen
| | | crucificao | adj. | crucified.
| | | crucificcion | n. | crucifixion.
| | | cruz | n. | cross.
| | | cuaderno | n. | notebook.
| | | cuando (1) | adv. | when.
| | | cuando (2) | knj. | when.
| | | cuando ba (3) | prn. | when ..? | wann ..?
| | | cuando ba tu anda na pueblo? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | wann gehst Du zur (/in die) Stadt?
| | | cuanto | e. | how much; how many.
| | | cuarto | n. | room, hall.
| | | cubardon | adj. | coward, fearful.
| | | cubri | v. | to protect, to hide, to cover, to fill. | schützen, verstecken, zudecken, füllen.
| | | cuchara | n. | spoon.
| | | cuchina ♀ | n. | a female person who is disgusting |
| | | cuchinadas | adj. | disgusting, dirty, unpleasant.
| | | cuchino ♂ | n. | a male person who is disgusting.
| | | cuchara | n. | poon.
| | | cucho | n. | whisper.
| | | cucho-cucho | v. | whispering. | am Flüstern sein
| | | cucuracha | n. | cockroach | Kakerlake
| | | cuento (1) | n. | story.
| | | cuento (2) | v. | to tell a story. | eine Geschichte erzählen
| | | cuero (1) | n. | leather.
| | | cuero (2) | adj. | uncircumsized.
| | | cuerpo | n. | body.
| | | cueva | n. | cave.
| | | cuga | adj. | changed with rope, arm, hand or anything around the neck.
| | | cuida | v. | to take care. | (sich) in Acht nehmen, vorsichtig sein
| | | cuidao (1) | adj. | taken cared.
| | | cuidao (2) | e. | You take care.
| | | cuji | v. | to catch. | fangen
| | | culebra | n. | snake.
| | | culpa | n. | fault, sin, blame, guilt.
| | | culpable | adj. | culpable.
| | | cultiva | v. | to cultivate. | kultivieren
| | | cultivao | adj. | cultivated.
| | | cumpleaño [cumpleaños] | n. | birthday.
| | | cun | prp. | with
| | | cupal | n. | smegma.
| | | cura | v. | to cure, to treat, to heal. | heilen, behandeln
| | | curada | n. | cure, treatment, healing.
| | | curso | n. | course, way, track, path.
| | | cusi | v. | to cook | kochen
| | | cusina (1) | v. | to cook rice. | Reis kochen
| | | cusina (2) | n. | kitchen, cuisine.
| | | D | | |
|
|---|
| | daan | adj. | old; something is established, built up, or existing before.
| | | dalaga | adj. | adolescent, teen, teenager.
| | | dalagita | n. | female teen or teenager.
| | | dalasucan | adj. | compressed.
| | | dale [siehe 'ya dale'] | v. | to give, to hand over. | geben, übergeben.
| | | dale mira [ser evidente (esp.)] | e., v. | to be evident | evident sein, offensichtlich sein, (wfw:) geben zu sehen
| | | damas | n. | ladies.
| | | daw | e. | an expression of uncertainty.
| | | dayun | adv. | immediately, right away.
| | | de | prp. | of, from. | von / des
| | | de aton | prn. (poss. 3p.pl. incl. ugs.) | our | uns(er,e,es)
| | | debe (1) | n. | debt.
| | | debe (2) | v. | to need, to should, to must. | brauchen, sollten, müssen.
| | | deberasan | n. | truth, fact.
| | | decano | n. | dean.
| | | decendencia | n. | descendance.
| | | decendiente | n. | descendant. | Nachkomme
| | | decidi | v. | to decide. | entscheiden.
| | | decidido | adj. | decided. | entscheiden.
| | | declara | v. | to declare, to pronounce. | erklären, aussprechen.
| | | declaración | n. | declaration.
| | | decoración | n. | decoration.
| | | dedica | v. | to dedicate, to offer. | widmen, anbieten.
| | | dedicao | adj. | dedicated.
| | | dedo | n. | finger.
| | | de edad | adj. | aged, old.
| | | defecto | n. | defect, blemish, damage, deficiency.
| | | defectivo | adj. | defective, blemished, damaged, deficient.
| | | defende | v. | to defend, to back up, to protect. | verteidigen, sichern, schützen.
| | | defensa | n. | defense.
| | | deja | v. | to leave, to leave off, to give up, to forsake, to quit, to stop, to abandon, to let, to discontinue. | verlassen, aufhören, aufgeben, stoppen, aufhören, lassen, abbrechen.
| | | déjalo | v. | to leave, to leave off, to give up, to forsake, to quit, to stop, to abandon, to let, to discontinue. | verlassen, aufhören, aufgeben, stoppen, aufhören, lassen, abbrechen.
| | | dejao | adj. | left, left behind, forsaken, abandoned.
| | | del = di + el {bei Personen + Namen} [= de + el {bei Sachen + Namen}] | prp. (temp.) | of, from. | im, in
| | | del cuando ('ba??') tu ya nace? | e. (temp.) | when are you born | wann bist du geboren
| | | deleitosa | adj. | pleasurable, lovely, delightful.
| | | delicioso | adj. | delivious, yummy.
| | | deluvio | n. | big calamity.
| | | demanda (1) | n. | demand.
| | | demanda (2) | v. | to file a case against someone. | einen Fall gegen jemanden einreichen.
| | | demonio | n. | devil.
| | | demostra | v. | to demonstrate, to show, to present. | demonstrieren, zeigen, präsentieren
| | | demostracion | n. | demonstation.
| | | demostrativo | adj. | demonstrative.
| | | denoche | n. | evening, night.
| | | dentro [siehe: "adentro"] | prp. | in, inside.
| | | depende | v. | to depend. | abhängen, abhängig sein
| | | dependente | adj. | dependent. | abhängig(er,e,es)
| | | deportación | n. | deportation.
| | | deposito | n. | deposit.
| | | deprecia | v. | to depreciate, devalue, devaluate. | abwerten,
| | | depreciación | n. | depreciation.
| | | depreciao | adj. | depretiated.
| | | derama [siehe 'derrama'] | v. | to spill out. | verschütten.
| | | derecha (1) | n. | right.
| | | derecha (2) | adj. | right.
| | | derecho | adj. | straight, straightforward, direct, right.
| | | derepente | adv. | suddenly.
| | | derrama [derramar (esp.)] [siehe 'derama'] | v. | to spill out. | verschütten.
| | | derreti [derretir (esp.)] [siehe 'dirriti'] | v. | to melt. | schmelzen.
| | | derretido | adj. | melted.
| | | desapara | v. | to disappear | verschwinden
| | | desaparece | v. | to fade out, to clear off, to die out, to vanish, to disappear, to go. | ausblenden, räumen, aussterben, verschwinden, gehen.
| | | desata | v. | to untie, to unfasten, to loose, to detach, to unbind. | lösen, losbinden, entbinden
| | | descansa | v. | to rest. | ausruhen.
| | | descanso | n. | rest.
| | | desconoce | v. | to ignore, disown. | ignorieren, ablehnen.
| | | desconocido | adj. | unknown, unfamiliar.
| | | descubre,
descubrí [descubrir] | v. | to discover, to find, to find out, to uncover, to unveil, to bare | entdecken, finden, herausfinden, aufzudecken, enthüllen, entblößen
| | | descuento | n. | discount.
| | | desde | prp. (zeitl.) | since [vgl.: for], from | seit, von
| | | desembarca | v. | to disembark. | von Bord gehen.
| | | deseo | n. | desire, like.
| | | desesperao | adj. | desperate, eager.
| | | desierto | n. | desert.
| | | desmaya | v. | to dismay, to disappoint. | bestürzen, enttäuschen.
| | | desobedece | v. | to disobey. | nicht gehorchen.
| | | desobediencia | n. | disobedience.
| | | desobediente | adj. | disobedient.
| | | desperta | v. | to wake up, to arise, to revive. | aufwachen, aufstehen, wiederbeleben.
| | | desperto | adj. | awake.
| | | despierto | adj. | awake, awoke, wakeful, not sleeping.
| | | despierto ya ba el maridable? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | ist das Ehepaar schon (er)wach(t)?
| | | después (1) | prp. (zeit.) | after. | nach
| | | después (2) | adv. | later, afterward.
| | | destorba | v. | to disturb. | stören.
| | | destrosa | v. | to destroy, to crush, to damage, to wreck, to demolish, to smash, to ruin, to overthrow. | zerstören, zerquetschen, beschädigen, zerschlagen, ruinieren, überwerfen, stürzen
| | | destrosao | adj. | destroyed, crushed, damaged, wrecked, demolished, ruined, overthrown.
| | | destroso | n. | destroyer, wrecker.
| | | destrucción | n. | destruction, wreck.
| | | determina | v. | to determine, to identify. | bestimmen, identifizieren.
| | | detrás (1) | prp. | behind, at the back.
| | | detrás (2) | n. back
| | | deveras | adj. | true, factual.
| | | deverasan | n. | truth, fact.
| | | devolve | v. | to return, to take back, to pay back, to put back, to hand back, to replace, to repay. | zurückgeben, zurücknehmen, zurückzahlen, zurücklegen, ersetzen.
| | | devoto | n. | devotee.
| | | di [de] (vor Namen od. vor pers.pron. [siehe #c1#, #c4#, #c5#]) | prp. | of | von, des
| | | di Judah y del di suyo maga hermano
[siehe #c1#] [de Judá y (de) sus hermanos] | e. | of Judah and (of) his brothers | von Judas und (von) seinen Brüdern
| | | di [decir] | v. | to say, to tell, to mean | sagen, erzählen, meinen
| | | dia | n. | day.
| | | diamon
| prn. (poss. 3p.pl. excl. ugs.) | our | uns(er,e,es)
| | | diamun | prn. (poss. 3p.pl. excl. ugs.) | our | uns(er,e,es)
| | | diaton | prn. (poss. 3p.pl. incl. ugs.) | our | uns(er,e,es)
| | | diciplina (1) | v. | to discipline. | disziplinieren
| | | diciplina (2) | n. | discipline.
| | | dicipulo | n. | disciple, follower.
| | | dicta | v. | to dictate | diktieren
| | | diente | n. | tooth, teeth.
| | | diferencia (1) | n. | difference, variance, distinctness, contrast, discrepancy | Unterschied
| | | diferencia (2) | n. | ?? | Streit
| | | diferente | adj. | different, various, varied.
| | | difícil | adj. | difficult, hard, tough, tricky, stiff.
| | | dificultad | n. | difficulty, trouble, hitch.
| | | diila, di ila [siehe #c4#] | prn. | their, theirs.
| | | dimio | prn. | my, mine.
| | | dinigrido | n. | black spot, usually on the skin or external part of the body.
| | | Dios | n. | God, Lord, Master.
| | | directa | adj. | direct, straight.
| | | directiva | n. | directive, guideline.
| | | director | n. | director, head, leader, principal, manager, supervisor.
| | | diriti [siehe "dirriti"] | v. | to melt. | schmelzen
| | | dirriti [siehe 'derreti', "diriti"] | v. | to melt. | schmelzen
| | | dirritido | adj. | melted.
| | | disbruna | v. | to crash, to smash, to damage. | abstürzen, zerschlagen, beschädigen.
| | | discubri | v. | to discover, to find out, to investigate. | entdecken, herausfinden, untersuchen.
| | | discusión | n. | discussion, argument, debate.
| | | disculpa | v. | to excuse, to forgive. | entschuldigen, vergeben.
| | | discurso | n. | discourse, speech, utterance, address.
| | | discuti | v. | to discuss, to debate, to contest, to argue, to talk over, to talk out. | diskutieren, debattieren, bestreiten, streiten, reden, argumentieren
| | | discutijan | v. | to discuss, to debate, to contest, to argue, to talk over, to talk out. | diskutieren, debattieren, bestreiten, streiten, reden, argumentieren
| | | disperta | v. | to wake up, to arise, to revive. | aufwachen, aufstehen, wiederbeleben.
| | | dispidi | v. | to die, to pass away | sterben
| | | dispierto | adj. | awake.
| | | distancia | n. | distance.
| | | distinguido | adj. | distinguished.
| | | distorbo | n. | disturbance.
| | | distorba | v. | to disturb. | stören.
| | | distorbao | adj. | disturbed.
| | | distribui | v. | to distribute, to allocate, to dispense, to give out, to share. | verteilen, allokieren, vergeben, abgeben, spenden, zuteilen, herausgeben, teilen.
| | | disuyo [=^= di + suyo ; siehe #c5#] | prn. | his, her, hers, its | von ihm; von ihr
| | | dituyo [=^= di + tuyo] | prn. | your, yours. | von dir
| | | diutay | adj. | small, short, undersized, little, cute.
| | | diutay principe [siehe 'principe'] | e. | little prince | kleiner Prinz (wfw.)
| | | dividido | adj. | divided, shared, split.
| | | division | n. | division, share, proportion.
| | | doble | adj. | doublé.
| | | doctor | n. | doctor | Doktor
| | | doctora | n. | female doctor | Doktorin
| | | dol | prp. | like, similar, typical.
| | | dolencia | n. | pain, ache, discomfort, distress, agony, anguish, harm, hurt.
| | | dolor | n. | pain, ache, discomfort, distress, agony, anguish, harm, hurt.
| | | dolorido | adj. | in pain, ached, discomforted, anguished, hurt, harmed.
| | | donde | adv. | where, at or in what place.
| | | donde ba
| prn. | where ..? | wo ..?
| | | donde ba tu ta queda? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | wo wohnst du?
| | | donde ya (1) ba tu ta queda ahora? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | wo wohnst du jetzt (/diese Tage)?
| | | donde (ba ??) ya anda el maridable ayer? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | wohin ging das Ehepaar gestern?
| | | dos | e. | two | zwei, 2
| | | drento | prp. | in, inside, within.
| | | duda (1) | n. | doubt, distrust, suspicion, uncertainty, mistrust.
| | | duda (2) | v. | to doubt; to suspect; to be uncertain. | zweifeln; vermuten; unsicher sein.
| | | duele | adj. | painful, ached, discomforted, anguished, hurt, harmed.
| | | duele ba tuyo barriga? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | tut dein Magen weh?
| | | duelo | n. | timing.
| | | dulce | adj. | sweet.
| | | dura (1) | adj. | slow.
| | | dura (2) | v. | to be slow; to delay. | langsam sein; verzögern, verlangsamen
| | | durante | adv. | during; at that time. | während
| | | durmi | v. | to sleep. | schlafen
| | | durmido | adj. | sleeping, asleep.
| | | duro | adj. | hard, firm, hardened, callous, heartless, inhuman, stonyheart.
| | | duyan | n. | cradle.
| | | E | | |
|
|---|
| | eco | n. | echo.
| | | edad | n. | age.
| | | edificio | n. | building, establishment.
| | | educa | v. | to educate. | ausbilden.
| | | educacion | n. | education.
| | | educao | adj. | educated.
| | | educativo | adj. | educational.
| | | efectivo | adj. | effective.
| | | eficiente | adj. | efficient.
| | | empleada | n. | (fem.) stuff, employee | (die) Angestellte
| | | empleado | n. | (male) stuff, employee | (der) Angestellte
| | | empleados | n. | employees [Pl.] | (das) Personal [Sg.], (der) (Mitarbeiter-)Stab [Sg.]
| | | ejemplo | n. | example, sample.
| | | ejercicio | n. | exercise, test.
| | | eksacto | adj. | exact, enough, accurate, precise, proper.
| | | eksamen | v. | to examine. | prüfen.
| | | eksepto | prp. | except.
| | | el (1) [siehe #c4#, #c5#] | det. | the. | der, die, das;
| | | el (2) [espcha.] | prn. | (s)he,it | er,sie,es [Sg.]
| | | el dos, [las dos ♀], [los dos], [ambas ♀], [ambos] | e. | both, the two | beide, die zwei
| | | elabora | v. | to elaborate, to expound. | ausarbeiten, erklären.
| | | elaboracion | n. | elaboration.
| | | el di suyo nana [siehe #c5#] | e. | of his mother | von seiner Mutter
| | | ele [espcha.] | prn. | he, she, him, her. | er,sie,es [sg.]
| | | elección | n. | election.
| | | eléctrico | adj. | electric.
| | | elegante | adj. | elegant, classy, majestic.
| | | elemento | n. | element, component.
| | | elepante | n. | elephant.
| | | eli [espchk.;espcht.] | prn. | he, she, him, her. | er,sie,es [sg.]
| | | ellos [formal; espcha.] | prn. | they. | sie [Pl.]
| | | el nana di ila [siehe #c4#] | e. | their mother | ihre Mutter, (wfw:) die Mutter von ihnen
| | | embajada | n. | embassy.
| | | embajador | n. | ambassador.
| | | embalsama | v. | to embalm. | einbalsamieren.
| | | embarca | v. | to embark, ride; to go on board. | einschiffen, reiten; an Bord gehen.
| | | embusterias | n. | lies, foolishness.
| | | embustero | adj. | lier, untrue.
| | | emocion | n. | emotion.
| | | emocional | adj. | emotional.
| | | emperador | n. | emperor.
| | | empeza | v. | to begin, to give. | beginnen, geben.
| | | empirico | adj. | empirical.
| | | enamora | v. | to court, to love. | den Hof machen, umwerben, lieben.
| | | enante | adv. | earlier, a while ago.
| | | enantes | adv. | earlier, a while ago.
| | | enbuenamente | adv. | well.
| | | encabeza | v. | to head, to lead. | leiten, führen.
| | | encadena | v. | to chain. | verketten.
| | | encadena | adj. | chained.
| | | encanta | v. | to enchant; to tempt. | verzaubern; verführen.
| | | encantao | adj. | enchanted, tempted.
| | | encarga | v. | to entrust. | anvertrauen.
| | | encargao | adj. | entrusted.
| | | encima (del) | prp. | atop, on top, on, above, over. | auf [örtlich]
| | | encontra | v. | to meet; to encounter; to find. | treffen; begegnen; finden.
| | | encontrao [encontrado] | adj. | found | gefunden(er,e,es)
| | | encuentro | n. | encounter, meeting.
| | | endenantes | adv. | earlier, a while ago.
| | | enfatico | adj. | emphatic.
| | | enfermedad | n. | sickness, disease, illness.
| | | enfermo | adj. | sick.
| | | enfrente | prp. | in front.
| | | engeniera [la ingeniera (esp.)] | n. | female engineer | Ingenieurin
| | | engeniero [el ingeniero (esp.)] | n. | engineer | Ingenieur
| | | engranda | v. | to raise. | erhöhen.
| | | engrandao | adj. | raised.
| | | engrande | adj. | big, great.
| | | enorme | adj. | enormous, big, huge.
| | | enseguida | adv. | immediately, right away.
| | | enseña | v. | to teach, to coach, to guide, to show. | unterrichten, coachen, führen, zeigen.
| | | ensucia | v. | to poop, to defacate. | kacken, entleeren.
| | | entacto [intacto] | v. | to be intact, to be normally, to be sane | intakt sein, heil sein, geheilt sein, normal sein, gesund sein
| | | entende | v. | to understand. | verstehen
| | | entendimiento | n. | understanding.
| | | entero | adj. | whole.
| | | enterra | v. | to bury. | begraben.
| | | entierro | n. | interment, entombment, funeral..
| | | entonces | adv. | then, so.
| | | entra | v. | to enter; to get inside. | betreten; hinein kommen.
| | | entrada | n. | entrance.
| | | entrega | v. | to hand in; to hand over. | einreichen; übergeben.
| | | entregao | adj. | handed in; handed over.
| | | entremedio | prp. | in the middle or center.
| | | entretenido | adj. | entertaining.
| | | entrevista | n. | talk, interview, consersation.
| | | entre'y medio | prp. | between | zwischen
| | | entusiasmo | adj. | enthusiasm.
| | | entusiasta | n. | enthusiast.
| | | envía | v. | to send. | senden
| | | envidia | v. | to envy. | beneiden.
| | | envolve | v. | to wrap, to cover. | einwickeln, abdecken.
| | | envuelto | adj. | wrapped, covered.
| | | equivalente | n. | equivalent.
| | | equipo | n. | equipment.
| | | error | n. | error.
| | | escalera | n. | ladder, stairs.
| | | escapa | v. | to escape. | fliehen, ausbrechen
| | | escapao | adj. | escaped.
| | | esclama | v. | to exclaim. | ausrufen.
| | | escoje | v. | to choose. | wählen.
| | | escojido | adj. | chosen.
| | | esconde | v. | to hide, to keep. | sich verstecken, behalten.
| | | escondido | adj. | hidden, kept.
| | | escribi | v. | to write. | schreiben
| | | escribido | adj. | written.
| | | escritura | n. | script, writing.
| | | escuela | n. | school.
| | | escupi | v. | to spit. | spucken.
| | | escusa | v. | to excuse. | entschuldigen.
| | | ese | prn. | that.
| | | esos | prn. | those.
| | | espacio | n. | space.
| | | espacioso | adj. | spacious.
| | | espada | n. | sword.
| | | espanta | v. | to terrify, to horrify, to scare, to frighten, to surprise. | erschrecken, entsetzen, erschrecken, überraschen.
| | | espantao | adj. | terrified, horrified, scared, frightened, surprised.
| | | especial | adj. | special.
| | | especialista | n. | specialist.
| | | especialmente | adv. | specially, especially.
| | | espectro, espetro ?? | n. | spectrum | Spektrum
| | | espectroscopia | n. | spectroscopy | Spektroskopie
| | | espejo | n. | mirror.
| | | espera | v. | to wait. | warten.
| | | esperanza | n. | hope.
| | | espina | n. | spine
| | | espinal | adj. | spinal.
| | | espíritu | n. | spirit, soul.
| | | espiritual | adj. | spiritual.
| | | espiritualidad | n. | spirituality.
| | | esplica | v. | to explain. | erklären.
| | | esposa | n. | wife.
| | | esquema | n. | scheme.
| | | esquenita | n. | narrow way.
| | | esquina | n. | corner.
| | | esta | v. | to stay; to live. | bleiben; leben.
| | | estaba | e. | (I / that) came from; (I / that) had/have been from. | (ich) kam von (her), (ich / der/die/das) war/bin/ist gewesen von
| | | establecimiento | n. | establishment.
| | | estado | n. | status, state.
| | | estatal | n. | state.
| | | este | prn. | this.
| | | estima | v. | to estimate. | schätzen.
| | | estimao | adj. | estimated.
| | | estomago | n. | stomach.
| | | estorba | v. | to disturb. | stören.
| | | estorbao | adj. | disturbed.
| | | estos | prn. | these.
| | | estrangero | n. | stranger.
| | | estrella | n. | star
| | | estrellas | n. | stars
| | | estricto | adj. | strict.
| | | estudia | v. | to study, to learn. | studieren, lernen
| | | estudiante | n. | student.
| | | estupendo | adj. | marvellous, stupendous.
| | | eterna | n. | eternity.
| | | eternal | adj. | eternal.
| | | eternamente | adv. | eternally
| | | etiqueta | n. | etiquette, ethics.
| | | evacua | v. | to evacuate, to vacate. | evakuieren, räumen.
| | | evacuación | n. | evacuation.
| | | evidencia | n. | evidence.
| | | evita | v. | avoid, refrain. | vermeiden, unterlassen.
| | | evos | prn. | you (very informal).
| | | exacto | adj. | exact, accurate, enough.
| | | examen (1) | v. | to examine, to search, to test, to investigate. | untersuchen, suchen, testen
| | | examen (2) | n. | test, search, investigation, examination.
| | | examina | v. | to examine, to search, to test, to investigate. | untersuchen, suchen, testen
| | | examinación | n. | test, search, investigation, examination.
| | | excepción | n. | exception.
| | | excepto | prp. | except, apart from, aside from.
| | | exclama | v. | to exclaim. | ausrufen.
| | | excusa | v. | to excuse. | entschuldigen.
| | | existi | v. | to exist. | existieren.
| | | exito [éxito (esp.)] | n. | success | Erfolg
| | | expensivo | adj. | expensive, costly, pricey.
| | | experiencia, [experienciar] | v. | to experience. | erleben, erfahren
| | | explica | v. | to explain. | erklären.
| | | expresion | n. | expression.
| | | extende | v. | to extend. | erweitern.
| | | extranjero | n. | stranger.
| | | extraña | v. | to doubt; to feel unusual thing about someone or something. | zweifeln; ungewöhnliche Dinge über jemanden oder etwas fühlen.
| | | extravagante | adj. | extravagant.
| | | F | | |
|
|---|
| | fabrica | n. | fabric; factory.
| | | fabuloso | adj. | fabulous.
| | | facha | v. | to kick. | treten (z.B. beim Fußball).
| | | fachada | n. | kick.
| | | facil | adj. | easy.
| | | facilidad | n. | facility.
| | | facultad | n. | faculty.
| | | falda | n. | skirt.
| | | falla | v. | to fail, to breakdown; to function abnormally. | scheitern, zusammenbrechen; abnormal funktionieren.
| | | fallao | adj. | abnormal, brokendown, failed.
| | | falta | adj. | lacking, short, deficit.
| | | familia | n. | family.
| | | fantasia | n. | fantasy, imagination.
| | | fantástico | adj. | fantastic, amazing.
| | | farmacia | n. | pharmacy, drugstore. | Apotheke
| | | fastidia | v. | to bother, to annoy, to tease. | stören, ärgern, necken.
| | | favor | n. | favor.
| | | favorite | adj. | favorite.
| | | fe | n. | faith, trust.
| | | fecha | n. | date.
| | | felicidad | n. | happiness, joy.
| | | felicita | v. | to congratulate. | gratulieren.
| | | feliz | adj. | happy, grateful, joyful.
| | | fema (lfn.) | adj., akronym ?? | feminine | weiblich, feminin
| | | feminina | adj. | feminine | weiblich, feminin
| | | fértil | adj. | fertile.
| | | fertilidad | n. | fertility.
| | | ficha | n. | bottle cap.
| | | fidelidad | n. | fidelity, loyalty.
| | | fiel | adj. | loyal, faithful, true.
| | | fiesta | n. | feast, celebration.
| | | fija | v. | to notice, to mind, to pay attention, to see. | bemerken, beachten, aufpassen, sehen.
| | | filosofo | n. | philosopher.
| | | fin | adj. | last, end.
| | | finaliza | v. | to finalize, to finish. | beenden
| | | finalmente | adv. | finally.
| | | fino | adj. | refined, fine, subtle, thin, sharp.
| | | firma (1) | n. | signature.
| | | firma (2) | v. | to sign. | unterschreiben.
| | | firmi [sog. falscher Freund, denn 'firme' (esp.) = 'beständig', 'dauerhaft' (dts.)] | adv. | always, each time, constantly, continually, continuously. | immer
| | | fisico | adj. | physical.
| | | flaca | adj. | thin (feminine).
| | | flauta | n. | flute.
| | | flores | n. | flower, flowers.
| | | forma (1) | n. | form.
| | | forma (2) | v. | to pose. | posieren.
| | | forza | v. | to force. | zwingen.
| | | foto | n. | photo, picture.
| | | fotografia | n. | photography.
| | | fractura | n. | fracture.
| | | franca | adj. | frank, direct, straightforward.
| | | freno | n. | brake.
| | | frente | n. | forehead.
| | | fresco | adj. | fresh.
| | | fri | v. | to fry. | braten, fritieren
| | | friholes | n. | green beans, snake beans, long beans.
| | | frijoles | n. | green beans, snake beans, long beans.
| | | frio | adj. | cold.
| | | frito | adj. | fried.
| | | frontera | n. | border, boundary.
| | | fruta | n. | fruit.
| | | frutas | n. | fruits.
| | | fuego | n. | fire.
| | | fuente | n. | bridge.
| | | fuera | adv. | aside from.
| | | fuerte | adj. | strong, fast, powerful, forceful, intense.
| | | fuerza | n. | power, might, mightiness, force.
| | | fuma | v. | to smoke (a cigarette). | (eine Zigarette) rauchen.
| | | fumador | n. | smoker.
| | | funcional | adj. | functional | funktional(er,e,es)
| | | fundacion | n. | foundation.
| | | futuro | n. | future.
| | | G | | |
|
|---|
| | gafas | n. | cotton.
| | | gago | adj. | foolish, crazy.
| | | gaha | adv. | perhaps, maybe, might, possibly. | vielleicht
| | | gaja | adv. | perhaps, maybe, might, possibly. | vielleicht
| | | gale [=^= "pale" (tag.); siehe 'gane' (espcha.)] | adv. | perhaps, maybe, might, possibly. | vielleicht
| | | gale (fil.) | e. (Üb.) | so crazy | so verrückt
| | | gallena | n. | hen.
| | | gallera | n. | cockpit.
| | | gallina | n. | hen.
| | | gallo | n. | rooster.
| | | gambas | n. | shrimp, prawn.
| | | gana (1) | v. | to win. | gewinnen.
| | | gana (2) | n. | appetite.
| | | ganador | n. | winner, victor.
| | | ganancia | n. | gain.
| | | gane [=^= "nga" (tag.); siehe 'gale' (espcha.)] | e. | ...?? | ...??
| | | gane (fil.) | e. (Üb.) | really | wirklich
| | | ganguia | v. | to tease, to mock, to ridicule, to annoy. | necken, verspotten, verspotten, nerven.
| | | ganguiador | n. | mocker, teaser, annoyer.
| | | garahe | n. | garaje.
| | | garaje | n. | garaje.
| | | garganta | n. | throat.
| | | garrutia | v. | to strike (using a stick, belt, etc.) | schlagen (mit einem Stock, Gürtel usw.)
| | | garrutiao | adj. | struck.
| | | gasolina | n. | gasoline.
| | | gasolinahan | n. | gasoline station.
| | | gasta | v. | to spend. | ausgeben.
| | | gastao | adj. | used; well-used.
| | | gata | n. | milk or extract of a fruit, tree, leaf, etc.
| | | gato | n. | cat. | Katze
| | | gayod | adv. | very; really.
| | | gayot | adv. | very; really.
| | | generación | n. | generation.
| | | generalmente | adv. | generally.
| | | genero | n. | gender.
| | | generoso | adj. | generous.
| | | gente | n. | human, person, man, people.
| | | genuino | adj. | genuine.
| | | gigante | adj. | giant, gigantic, huge.
| | | ginebra | n. | gin.
| | | gitara | n. | guitar.
| | | globo | n. | globe.
| | | golpe | n. | punch, strike, blow, impact, shot.
| | | goma | n. | rubber.
| | | gordo | adj. | fat.
| | | gordura | n. | fat, fats.
| | | govierno | n. | government.
| | | graba | n. | debris or broken pieces of concrete.
| | | gracias | e. | thank you.
| | | grado | n. | grade.
| | | gradua | v. | to graduate. | abschließen.
| | | gramatica | n. | grammar.
| | | gran | adj. | great, big.
| | | grande | adj. | great, big.
| | | grandor | n. | size, largeness, greatness.
| | | grano | n. | grain.
| | | grasa | n. | grease.
| | | gratifica | v. | to gratify. | befriedigen.
| | | grita | v. | to shout, to scream, to yell. | schreien, rufen, yodeln
| | | grito | n. | shout, scream, exclamation, yell, cry.
| | | grueso | adj. | thick.
| | | grupo | n. | group. | Gruppe
| | | guapa ♀ [siehe "gwápa" (esp.)] | adj. | nice ♀, good looking ♀ | hübsch
| | | guapo ♂ | adj. | nice ♂, good looking ♂ | hübsch
| | | guapo | adj. | handsome.
| | | guardia (1) | n. | guard, security guard.
| | | guardia (2) | v. | to guard, to secure. | bewachen, sichern.
| | | guerra | n. | war, siege, battle.
| | | guerrero | n. | warrior, fighter.
| | | guía (1) | n. | guide.
| | | guía (2) [guiar] | v. | to guide. | führen, leiten, steuern, lenken.
| | | guiador | n. | one who guides.
| | | guiao | adj. | guided.
| | | guinda [guindar] (umgspr.) [s. lograr], [s. conseguir] | v. | to reach (to a destination) | (ein Ziel) erreichen
| | | guinda [guindar] [s. ahorcar], [s. colgar], [s. suspender] (umgspr. Zentral-Amerika) | v. | to hang (up) | hängen, aufhängen, auflegen (z.B. Telefonhörer)
| | | guinda [guindar] (umgspr.) [s. robar], [s. quitar] | v. | to pinch, to swipe, to nick | kneifen, wischen, streichen, klauen
| | | guinda [guindar] [s. subir], [s. elevar] | v. | to raise, to lift | heben, erhöhen
| | | guinda [guinda] | n. | icing (on the cake) | Sahnehäubchen (gab es vermutlich bei Erfindung v. Chavacano noch nicht)
| | | guitarra | n. | guitar.
| | | gulud | n. | ridge.
| | | gumita | v. | to vomit. | sich übergeben.
| | | gumitorio | n. | noun.
| | | gusano | n. | worm.
| | | gusto | n. | like, wish, desire.
| | | gwápa ♀ [siehe "guapa" (esp.)] | adj. | nice ♀, good looking ♀ | hübsch
| | | H | | |
|
|---|
| | habla | v. | to say, to tell, to speak. | sagen, erzählen, sprechen.
| | | hablada | e. | the way it is said | Redensart
| | | habon | n. | soap.
| | | hace [hacer (esp.)] [siehe 'ase'] | v. | to do, to make, to accomplish, to build, to work, to execute, to perform. | tun, machen, erreichen, bauen, arbeiten, auszuführen, durchzuführen.
| | | hala | v. | to pull, to tug. | ziehen
| | | haluga | adj. | loose.
| | | hambre | n. | hunger.
| | | hambuguero | adj. | boastful.
| | | -han [siehe "conosi", "lucha", "mira", "parti", "pelyá", "separta"] | m., recp.-Suffix | (to / from) each other, together | (mit)einander, zusammen
| | | haragan | adj. | greedy, hungry, thirsty; wanting to do or have something very much.
| | | harina | n. | flour.
| | | harta | v. | to surfeit; to feed too much; to do things too much. | überfluten; zu viel füttern; Dinge zu viel zu tun
| | | hartao | adj. | surfeited; fed up too much.
| | | hasta | prp. | until. | bis [zeitlich]
| | | hay [siehe auch 'ai', 'ay'] | m. (f.a.) | |
| | | hefe | adj. | chief.
| | | helado | n. | ice cream. | Eiscreme
| | | hende [siehe "hendéq", "jendêh" ] | adv. / m. (no-nopast) | no, not. | nicht ..., un-..
| | | hendéq [siehe "hende" =^= 'hindi' (tag.) =^= 'indi' (hil.) =^= "no" (eng.,esp.)] | m. (no-nopast) | no .. , not .. ; | nicht ...
| | | hendéq (éle) ay usa [negiertes Futur] | e./m. (no-nopast) | (s)he/it will not use (him, her, it) | er/sie/es wird (ihn/sie/es) nicht gebrauchen
| | | hendéq (éle) ta usa [negiertes Präsens] | e./m. (no-nopast) | (s)he/it don't use (him, her, it) | er/sie/es (be)nutzt/(ge)braucht (ihn/sie/es) nicht
| | | heredero | n. | heir, inheritor.
| | | herencia | n. | heredity, heritage, inheritance, legacy.
| | | heri | v. | to hurt, to injure, to smite. | verletzen, schlagen.
| | | herida | n. | wound, injury, hurt.
| | | herido | adj. | wounded, injured, hurt.
| | | heroe | n. | hero.
| | | hermana | n. | sister.
| | | hermano [siehe #c1#] | n. | brother.
| | | hermosa | adj. | beautiful.
| | | hierro | n. | metal, iron.
| | | hígado | n. | liver.
| | | hija | n. | young lady.
| | | hijo | n. | young man.
| | | hila | v. | to pull, to tug. | ziehen
| | | hinay | adj. | slow, weak.
| | | hinay-hinay | adv. | slowly.
| | | hinca | v. | to kneel. | knien.
| | | hinde | adv. | no, not.
| | | hiri | v. | to hurt, to injure, to smite. | verletzen, schlagen.
| | | hirida | n. | wound, injury, hurt.
| | | hirido | adj. | wounded, injured, hurt.
| | | hirvi | v. | to boil. | kochen (z.B. Wasser).
| | | hipocrito | n. | hypocrite.
| | | histerico | adj. | hysterical.
| | | historia | n. | history, story.
| | | hojas | n. | leaf, leaves.
| | | hola | ex. | hi, hello. | hallo!
| | | hombre | n. | boy, male, man.
| | | hombro | n. | shoulder.
| | | hondo | adj. | deep.
| | | hondura | n. | depth.
| | | honesto | adj. | honest.
| | | honor | n. | honor.
| | | honra | n. | dignity. | Würde
| | | honrado | adj. | honored.
| | | hoy | ex. | hey, hi (very informal) | hallo!
| | | hospital | n. | hospital.
| | | hotel | n. | hotel.
| | | hueso | n. | bone.
| | | hui | v. | to go away, to run away; (for one who went with someone to settle down or get married) | weggehen, weglaufen; (für jmdn., der mit jemanden geht, um sich niederzulassen oder zu heiraten; Anm.: in USA ist "sich niederlassen" synonym zu "heiraten")
| | | humano | n. | human.
| | | humilde | adj. | humble.
| | | humo | n. | smoke.
| | | husto | adj. | enough, suitable, exact, fit.
| | | hutik | v. | to whisper | flüstern
| | | huya [hiya (tag.)] | n. | shyness. | Schüchternheit
| | | huyain | adj. | shy.
| | | I | | |
|
|---|
| | icha | v. | to put, to place. | setzen, platzieren.
| | | ichura | n. | appearance, look, figure.
| | | idea | n. | idea.
| | | ideal | adj. | ideal.
| | | identidad | n. | identity.
| | | identifica | v. | to identify. | identifizieren.
| | | ideologia | n. | ideology.
| | | idioma | n. | idiom.
| | | idiomatico | adj. | idiomatic.
| | | idiota | adj. | idiot.
| | | ídolo | n. | idol.
| | | iglesia | n. | church.
| | | ignora | v. | to ignore. | ignorieren.
| | | ignorancia | n. | ignorance.
| | | ignorante | adj. | ignorant.
| | | igual | adj. | same, the same, same as.
| | | igualmente | adv. | alike, equally, likewise, evenly.
| | | ika [... (hil.)] | m. (o.n.) | |
| | | ika-catorse | adj., e. | fourteenth (eng.) | vierzehnte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-cuatro | adj., e. | fourth (eng.) | vierte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-diez | adj., e. | tenth (eng.) | zehnte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-dos | adj., e. | second (eng.) | zweite(r,-,s), zwote(r,-,s)
| | | ika-dose | adj., e. | twelvth (eng.) | zwölfte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-kwatro | adj., e. | fourth (eng.) | vierte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-nueve | adj., e. | nineth (eng.) | neunte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-ocho | adj., e. | eighth (eng.) | achte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-once | adj., e. | eleventh (eng.) | elfte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-quince | adj., e. | fifteenth (eng.) | fünfzehnte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-seis | adj., e. | sixth (eng.) | sechste(r,-,s)
| | | ika-siete | adj., e. | seventh (eng.) | siebente(r,-,s)
| | | ika-sinko | adj., e. | fifth (eng.) | fünfte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-trece | e. | thirteenth (eng.) | dreizehnte(r,-,s)
| | | ika-tres | e. | third (eng.) | dritte(r,-,s)
| | | Ikaw pala gale (fil.) | e. | you are so crazy! | Du bist so verrückt!
| | | Ikaw pala ganes (fil.) | e. | you really are! | Du bist es wirklich!
| | | ila [siehe #c4#] | prn. | they. | sie [Pl.]
| | | ilegal | adj. | illegal.
| | | ilos [espchk.] | prn. | they. | sie [Pl.]
| | | ilusion | n. | illusion.
| | | ilusionao | adj. | illusory, illusive.
| | | imagina | v. | to imagine. | vorstellen.
| | | imaginacion | n. | imagination.
| | | imoralidad | n. | immorality.
| | | imparta | v. | to impart. | vermitteln.
| | | imperativo | adj. | imperative.
| | | importante | adj. | important.
| | | imposible | adj. | impossible.
| | | imposibilidad | n. | impossibility.
| | | impresión | n. | impression.
| | | impresióna | v. | to impress. | beeindrucken.
| | | impresiónao | adj. | impressed.
| | | impuesta | v. | to impose, to tax. | auferlegen, besteuern.
| | | impuesto | n. | imposition, tax.
| | | impunidad | n. | impunity.
| | | inclinao | adj. | tilted, slant, leaned.
| | | incluhido | adj. | included.
| | | inclujido | adj. | included. including
| | | inclui | v. | to include. | inkludieren, einschließen.
| | | incluido | adj. | included.
| | | increible | adj. | incredible.
| | | incrementa | v. | to increase. | erhöhen.
| | | indecisión | n. | indicision.
| | | indefinido | adj. | indefinite.
| | | independencia | n. | independence.
| | | independente | adj. | independent.
| | | indica | v. | to indicate. | anzeigen, indizieren
| | | indicación | n. | indication.
| | | indicao | adj. | indicated.
| | | indicativo | adj. | indicative.
| | | infierno | n. | hell.
| | | influencia | n. | influence.
| | | influencial | adj. | influential.
| | | información | n. | information.
| | | informal | adj. | informal.
| | | infra-colorao | adj. | infrared | infrarot
| | | ingeniero | n. | engineer.
| | | ingles | adj. | English.
| | | ingrato | adj. | ingrate, ungrateful.
| | | ingrediente | n. | ingredient.
| | | inicia | v. | to initiate. | iniziieren, einleiten.
| | | inicial | n. | initial.
| | | injeccion | n. | injection.
| | | inocencia | n. | innocence.
| | | inocente | adj. | innocent.
| | | inodoro | n. | toilet.
| | | inolvidable | adj. | unforgettable.
| | | inseguro | adj. | insecure, unsafe.
| | | insisti | v. | to insist. | insistieren, auf etw. bestehen.
| | | inspección | n. | inspection.
| | | inspecta | v. | to inspect. | inspizieren, in Augenschein nehmen.
| | | inspira | v. | to inspire. | inspirieren, (sich) anregen (lassen)
| | | inspiracion | n. | inspiration.
| | | instante | adj. | instant.
| | | instinto | n. | instinct.
| | | instruccion | n. | instruction.
| | | insulta | v. | to insult. | beleidigen.
| | | insulto (1) | adj. | insulting.
| | | insulto (2) | n. | insult.
| | | inteligente | adj. | intelligent.
| | | intencion | n. | intention.
| | | intensidad | n. | intensity.
| | | interaccion | n. | interaction.
| | | interés | n. | interest.
| | | interesante | adj. | interesting.
| | | Interesao | adj. | interested.
| | | internal | adj. | internal.
| | | interpreta | v. | to interpret. | interpretieren, deuten
| | | interpretación | n. | interpretation.
| | | interrogación | n. | interrogation.
| | | intestino | n. | intestine.
| | | intierro | n. | interment, entombment, funeral.
| | | intriga | n. | intrigue, issue.
| | | introduci | v. | to introduce | vorstellen.
| | | inútil | adj. | useless, needless, pointless, unserviceable, unprofitable, wasted, idle.
| | | inventa | v. | to invent. | erfinden.
| | | invento | n. | invention.
| | | inventor | n. | inventor.
| | | inveta | v. | to invite. | einladen.
| | | invidia | v. | to envy. | beneiden.
| | | invierna | adj. | angry, enraged, furious.
| | | invierno | adj. | angry, enraged, furious.
| | | invisti | v. | to retaliate, to fight back, to repay, to revenge. | sich rächen, zurückschlagen, zurückzahlen
| | | invita | v. | to invite. | einladen.
| | | invitación | n. | invitation.
| | | invitao | adj. | invited.
| | | introduccion | n. | introduction.
| | | involve | v. | to wrapped, to cover. | wickeln, bedecken.
| | | iri | v. | to hurt, to injure, to smite. | verletzen, schlagen.
| | | irida | n. | wound, injury, hurt.
| | | irido | adj. | wounded, injured, hurt.
| | | irritable | adj. | irritable.
| | | irritao | adj. | irritated.
| | | isla | n. | island.
| | | isquierda (1) | adj. | left.
| | | isquierda (2) | n. | left.
| | | istambay (1) | v. | to bystand. | stehen.
| | | istambay (2) | n. | bystander.
| | | istoria | n. | story.
| | | izquierda (1) | adj. | left.
| | | izquierda (2) | n. | left.
| | | J | | |
|
|---|
| | jabon | n. | soap.
| | | jaragan | adj. | greedy, hungry, thirsty; wanting to do or have something very much.
| | | jardin | n. | garden.
| | | jefe | adj. | chief.
| | | jendeh, jendêh (1) [siehe: "hende","hendéq" =^= hindi (tag.) =^= 'indi' (hil.) =^= "no" (eng.,esp.)] | m. (no-nopast) | no .. , not .. ; | nicht ...
| | | jendeh (yo) ta entende | e., v. | (I) don't understood | (ich) verstehe nicht
| | | jendêh (2) | m. (no-qu.) | not ... | nicht ...
| | | jendêh | + Subjekt1 | + Prädikat | + Objekt | sino | + Subjekt2 [siehe #c3#] | e.,m. (no-qu.) | not | + Subj.1 + Verb + Obj. but | + Subj.2 | nicht | + Subj.1 + Verb + Obj., | sondern | + Subj.2
| | | joven | adj. | young.
| | | juego | n. | game, play.
| | | juez | n. | judge.
| | | juga | v. | to play. | spielen.
| | | juicio | n. | wisdom.
| | | junto | adv. | together.
| | | jurada | n. | female judge.
| | | jurado | n. | male judge.
| | | jus | n. | juice.
| | | jusga | v. | to judge. | beurteilen.
| | | jusgada | n. | judgement.
| | | jusgao | adj. | judged.
| | | justicia | n. | justice.
| | | justo (1) | adj. | fit, suited, correct, right. | korrekt(er,e,es), richtig(er,e,es)
| | | justo (2) | adv. | enough. | genug
| | | jutay | adj. | small in size.
| | | K | | |
|
|---|
| | kabar (1) | adv. | afterwards, then, and then;
| | | kabar (2) | e. | so what?
| | | kabit (1) | v. | to hang. | hängen.
| | | kabit (2) | n. | mistress, concubine, other woman.
| | | kabrito | n. | goat.
| | | kalor | n. | warmth, heat.
| | | kalye | n. | road, way, street.
| | | kalyente | adj. | hot, warm.
| | | kamali | n. | wrong, wrongdoing, error, misdeed, sin, trespass, violation, offense.
| | | kame | prn. | we (exclusive).
| | | kamo | prn. | you (plural).
| | | kanamon | prn. | us (exclusive).
| | | kanaton | prn. | us (inclusive).
| | | kanila | prn. | them.
| | | kaninyo | prn. | you (plural).
| | | kanta | v. | to sing. | singen.
| | | kanun | n. | cooked rice.
| | | kape | n. | coffee.
| | | kapre | n. | a mythical and giant creature that smokes on a tree.
| | | kay [siehe 'cay (2)'] | v. | to fall. | fallen
| | | keber (1) | n. | care, concern.
| | | keber (2) | v. | to imagine | sich vorstellen
| | | Keber ese (2) | e. | imagine that! | Stellen Sie sich das vor!
| | | kema [siehe 'quema (2)'] | v. | to burn. | brennen.
| | | kepet | n. | armpit.
| | | kidlat | n. | lightning.
| | | kilo | n. | kilo.
| | | kilometro | n. | kilometer.
| | | kita | prn. | we (inclusive).
| | | kome [siehe 'come', 'ya kome'] | v. | to eat | essen
| | | kuadrado ?? | square | Quadrat, Viereck
| | | kubardon | adj. | coward, fearful.
| | | kumpra [siehe 'compra (1)', 'ya kumpra'] | v. | to buy. | kaufen
| | | kunambre | adj. | hungry
| | | kwadrado ?? | square | Quadrat, Viereck
| | | kwatro | adj., e. | four (eng.) | vier
| | | L | | |
|
|---|
| | laba | v. | to wash, to clean. | waschen, reinigen.
| | | lababo | n. | wash-basin.
| | | labada | n. | clothes to be washed.
| | | labandera | n. | a female person who washes clothes; someone who is hired to wash clothes.
| | | labandero | n. | a male person who washes clothes; someone who is hired to wash clothes.
| | | labio | n. | lip, lips.
| | | laboratorio | n. | laboratory. | (das) Labor
| | | labuyo | v. | to cut class. | Schulstunde (z.B. EnglischKlasse) schwänzen
| | | labuyuin | adj. | a person who always cuts class.
| | | ladra | v. | to bark. | bellen.
| | | ladron | n. | thief, snatcher, robber, shoplifter.
| | | laga | v. | to boil something (except water). | etw. kochen (außer Wasser).
| | | lagak | adj. | stingy, selfish, closefisted.
| | | lagrima | n. | tear, tears.
| | | lama | v. | to call. | anrufen, rufen
| | | laman | n. | flesh.
| | | lámpara | n. | lamp.
| | | lampus | v. | to smash; to hit (violently or very hard). | zerschlagen; (heftig oder sehr hart) zuschlagen.
| | | landuk | v. | to slip, to slide. | rutschen, schlittern
| | | lang [= lang (tag.)] | adv. | only | nur
| | | lang | v. | to cost | kosten
| | | lapis | n. | pencil | Bleistift
| | | larga | v. | to release, to set free; to move; to depart. | freigeben, befreien; bewegen; abreisen.
| | | largo | adj. | long.
| | | lastima | n. | mercy.
| | | lastimoso | adj. | merciful.
| | | lata (1) [lata (esp.), latido (esp.)] | n. | tin can, tin, can. roof battens crush | Zinnkanne Dachlatte Quetschung, Zerdrückung
| | | lata (2) [latar (esp.)] | v. | beat | schlagen
| | | latiga | v. | to whip; to hit (a person or animal with a whip or something like a whip) | peitschen; (eine Person oder ein Tier mit einer (/so etwas wie eine) Peitsche) schlagen.
| | | lava | v. | to wash, to clean. | waschen, reinigen.
| | | lavabo | n. | wash-basin.
| | | lavada | n. | clothes to be washed.
| | | lavandera | n. | a female person who washes clothes; someone who is hired to wash clothes.
| | | lavandero | n. | a male person who washes clothes; someone who is hired to wash clothes.
| | | laway | n. | saliva.
| | | layung (1) | adj. | shriveled, withered, wrinkled.
| | | layung (2) | v. | to shrivel, to wrinkle, to wither. | schrumpfen, falten, verdorren.
| | | le | v. | to read. | lesen
| | | leable | adj. | readable.
| | | lebanta | v. | to stand up, to rise, to raise up; to put up, to establish, to build. | aufstehen; aufstellen, etablieren, bauen.
| | | lebantao | adj. | stood up.
| | | leccion | n. | lesson, topic.
| | | leche | n. | milk.
| | | lechon | adj. | roasted.
| | | lechuga | n. | lettuce.
| | | lectura | n. | lecture.
| | | lehos | adj. | far.
| | | lejos | adj. | far.
| | | lengua | n. | tongue.
| | | lenguaje | n. | language.
| | | lente | n. | lens, eyeglass.
| | | leproso | n. | leprosy.
| | | letra | n. | letter or character (of alphabet).
| | | letrata | v. | to take a picture; to capture. | Foto machen; erfassen.
| | | letratista | n. | photographer.
| | | letrato | n. | picture, photo.
| | | levanta | v. | to stand up, to rise, to raise up; to put up, to establish, to build. | aufstehen, aufstellen, etablieren, bauen.
| | | ley | n. | law.
| | | liba [siehe 'lleva'] | v. | to bring. | bringen.
| | | liba si Paolo [siehe 'liba'] ['magdadala si Paolo' (tag.); mit: Präfix 'mag-' (tag.) zeigt nach extern gerichtete Aktion an] | e. [Aktor-Satz / aktiv. Hpt.Satz] | | (wfw) wird (hinweg-) bringen der Paolo (irgendwas)
| | | librá | v. | (to) free, to set free, to unchain. | frei sein, frei setzen, befreien, Kette lösen.
| | | libráo | adj. | freed.
| | | líbre (1) | n. | free; free of charge.
| | | líbre (2) | v. | to treat. | behandeln.
| | | libro | n. | book.
| | | líder | n. | leader.
| | | liga (1) | n. | league.
| | | liga (2) | v. | to come, to arrive. | kommen, ankommen.
| | | ligal | n. | legal.
| | | ligid | v. | to lie (on the ground);
to pull (something (on the ground)); to roll (on the ground). | (auf dem Boden) liegen; (etwas (auf dem Boden)) ziehen; (auf dem Boden) rollen.
| | | liha | n. | rub something against a surface or sandpaper.
| | | lihero | adj. | fast, quick, rapid.
| | | lija | n. | rub something against a surface or sandpaper.
| | | lijero | adj. | fast, quick, rapid.
| | | limita | v. | to limit. | limitieren.
| | | limitao | adj. | limited.
| | | limosna | n. | alms; anything given to the poor.
| | | limpia | v. | to clean. | reinigen.
| | | limpiesa | n. | cleanliness, cleaning; the quality of being clean.
| | | limpieza | n. | cleanliness, cleaning; the quality of being clean.
| | | limpio | adj. | clean, neat.
| | | linda ♀ | adj. | cute ♀
| | | lindo ♂ | adj. | cute ♂
| | | línea | n. | line.
| | | lingasa (1) | n. | worry, anxiety.
| | | lingasa (2) | v. | to worry. | sich Sorgen machen.
| | | lista | n. | list.
| | | listao | adj. | listed. | gelistet
| | | liston | n. | shoelace.
| | | literal | adj. | literal.
| | | literario | adj. | literary.
| | | llama | v. | to call, to recognize, to acknowledge. | anrufen, erkennen, anerkennen.
| | | llamada | n. | call.
| | | llave | n. | key.
| | | llega [llegar] | v. | to arrive, to come. to reach | ankommen, kommen.
| | | llegada | n. | arrival.
| | | llena | v. | to fill up (a container). | auffüllen (ein Behälter).
| | | lleno | adj. | full, filled up.
| | | lleva [siehe 'liba'] | v. | to bring. | bringen.
| | | llora | v. | to cry. | weinen.
| | | lobo | n. | wolf.
| | | loca ♀ | adj. | crazy ♀, foolish ♀
| | | locao | adj. | located.
| | | loco ♂ | adj. | crazy ♂, foolish ♂
| | | locuras | n. | craziness, foolishness.
| | | lodo | n. | mud.
| | | lola | n. | grandmother
| | | lolo | n. | grandfather.
| | | los demas | prn. | others.
| | | lote | n. | lot.
| | | lojotro [espcht.] | prn. | they. | sie [Pl.]
| | | lotro [espcht.] | prn. | they. | sie [Pl.]
| | | lucha | v. | to fight. | kämpfen.
| | | luchahan | v. | fighting together. | am (gegenseitigen) Kämpfen
| | | lucut | v. | to crumple. | zerknittern.
| | | luego Rezept für 'luego':
1: "bald" als Ergebnis einer kontinuierlichen oder gewohnheitsmäßigen Handlung
2: "Furcht vor Ereignis" ausdrückend (=?= Subjunktiv ??)
3: "unmittelbare Zukunft" ausdrückend
| adv. | later: soon. | später: bald,
| | | luego acaba el de tuyo cen si dale que dale tu presta na de tuyo mga amigo [siehe 'luego'] | e. | | dein Geld wird bald ausgehen {wfw: bald beendet von deinem Geld}, falls du deinen Freunden weiterhin Geld (ver)leihst
| | | luego gale conmigo pa sila pedi ayuda. [siehe 'luego' (2) ] | e. | maybe later | to me | they will ask | for help | möglicherweise später werden sie mich um hilfe bitten
| | | luego man absent mañana si Paolo. [siehe 'luego' (2) ] | e. | | (wfw:) möglicherweise wird fehlen morgen der Paolo
| | | luego ya lang kita come despues mira cine. [siehe 'luego' (3) ] | e. | why don't we eat later after watching the movie? | warum essen wir nicht nach dem Film-ansehen? ... wo steht Frage-Partikel 'ba' ?
| | | lugar (1) | n. | place. | Platz, Ort, Stelle
| | | lugar (2) | v. | to put (in a proper place), to stop (in a proper place) | (an einen geeigneten Ort) platzieren, (an einem geeigneten Ort) anhalten.
| | | luho | n. | luxury or anything beyond necessary.
| | | lujo | n. | luxury or anything beyond necessary.
| | | lumus | v. | to drown | ertrinken
| | | luna | n. | moon. | Mond
| | | lunes | n. | Monday | Montag
| | | lus | n. | light, bulb.
| | | luz | n. | light, bulb.
| | | M | | |
|
|---|
| | mabuling | adj. | dirty.
| | | maca [siehe 'maka'] | m. (qu.) | |
| | | maca-llora | e. | to feel like crying | Lust haben zu weinen
| | | machacao | adj. | crushed, smashed.
| | | macolor | adj. | colorful.
| | | madre | n. | mother | Mutter
| | | madrogada | n. | dawn.
| | | madura | v. | to ripen. | reifen.
| | | maduro | adj. | ripe.
| | | maestra | n. | female teacher.
| | | maestro | n. | male teacher.
| | | mafuerza | adj. | strong, mighty, powerful.
| | | maga | prp. (zeit.) | at, by, circa | bei, um, cirka, ungefähr
| | | maga 30 año [unos treinta años (esp.)] | e. | circa thirty years | ungefähr 30 Jahre
| | | maga [=^= 'maga' (hil.) = 'mga' (tag.) =^= "much", "many" (eng.)]
| m. (pl.) | |
| | | maga ciencia naturales | e. | natural sciences | Naturwissenschaften
| | | maga pono | e. | the trees | (die) Bäume
| | | mag-asawa (espcht.) | n., e. | married couple | verheiratetes Paar
| | | mahica | n. | magic.
| | | majica | n. | magic.
| | | mais | n. | corn.
| | | maiz | n. | corn.
| | | maka [siehe 'maca'] | m. (qu.) | |
| | | maka-asco | adj. | disgusting.
| | | maka-creé | n. | sense | Sinn
| | | maka-risas | adj. | funny.
| | | makina | n. | machine.
| | | mal | adj. | bad. | schlecht(er,e,es)
| | | mal palabra | e./adj.+n. | bad. | schlechtes Wort, schlechter Ausdruck
| | | malacara | adj. | ugly | hässlich, unschön
| | | maldad | n. | bad thing or act.
| | | maleducao | adj. | uneducated.
| | | malicia | n. | malice.
| | | maliciosa ♀ | adj. | malicious ♀
| | | malicioso ♂ | adj. | malicious ♂
| | | malihuk | adj. | constantly moving.
| | | malisud | adj. | difficult, hard.
| | | malo | adj. | bad, evil.
| | | maltrata | v. | to treat badly. | schlecht behandeln.
| | | maluya | adj. | weak.
| | | mama | v. | to suck milk. | Milch saugen.
| | | man | m. (d.) | |
| | | man absent [= "magaabsent" = "mag-a-absent" (tag.); siehe 'man'] | e., v. | will be absent | wird abwesend sein
| | | man-picnic | e., v. | to picnic | picknicken
| | | man-record | e., v. | to record | aufzeichnen
| | | man-reply | e., v. | to reply | antworten
| | | man-sale [siehe 'man'] | e., v. | (to) come out, (to) go out | herauskommen, herausgehen
| | | man-translate | e., v. | to translate | übersetzen
| | | mana (1) | n. | inheritance.
| | | mana (2) [siehe 'maga', 'manga'] | m. (pl.) | |
| | | manada | adj. | many, much.
| | | manda | v. | to order, to command, to require, to demand, to ask for a favor. | befehlen, befehlen, verlangen, fordern, um einen Gefallen bitten.
| | | mandamiento | n. | order, command, requirement, demand.
| | | mandato | n. | order, command, requirement, demand.
| | | maneja | v. | to drive, to manage. | fahren, verwalten.
| | | manera | n. | way, ways.
| | | manga [siehe 'maga', 'mana'] | m. (pl.) | | einige
| | | mangga | n. | mango.
| | | manggas | n. | sleeve, sleeves.
| | | maní | n. | nut, peanut.
| | | mano | n. | hand.
| | | manok | n. | chicken.
| | | manta | n. | blanket, bedsheet.
| | | mantene [mantener (esp.)] | v. | to maintain; to provide for the need. | für die Notwendigkeit sorgen.
| | | mantequilla | n. | margarine.
| | | manyakul | adj. | maniac.
| | | manzanas | n. | apple.
| | | mañana | e. | tomorrow, next day | morgen, nächster Tag, Folgetag
| | | mañana aga | e. | tomorrow morning | morgen morgens; morgen früh
| | | mapa | n. | map.
| | | mapait | adj. | bitter, bad taste.
| | | mapilit | adj. | sticky.
| | | maquina | n. | machine.
| | | mar | n. | sea, beach.
| | | márca | n. | mark. | (die) Marke, Markierung, Kennzeichnung, (das) Kennzeichen
| | | marcá | v. | to mark. | markieren, kennzeichnen.
| | | márcha | v. | to march. | marschieren
| | | marchá | v. | to march. | marschieren
| | | marejada | n. | waves, seawaves.
| | | mareng | adj. | gay | homosexuell, schwul, lesbisch
| | | mareng ba tu? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | bist du homosexuell?
| | | maridable | n., e. | married couple; spec. for: "husband + wife" | Ehepaar, verheiratetes Paar; spez. für "Ehemann + Ehefrau"
| | | marido | n. | husband.
| | | marijada | n. | waves, seawaves.
| | | marino | n. | seafarer, sailor.
| | | mariposa | n. | butterfly.
| | | marisco | n. | small sea creatures with very hard shell.
| | | maru | adj. | deceptive, deceiving.
| | | mas (1) | adj. | more.
| | | mas (2) (lfn.) | adj., akronym ?? | masculine | männlich, maskulin
| | | mása | n. | the great body of people.
| | | masá | v. | to mix (e.g. cement or flour); to massage. | zu mischen (z.B. Zement oder Mehl); massieren.
| | | mascota | n. | mascot.
| | | masculino | adj. | masculine | männlich, maskulin
| | | masilao | adj. | dazzling.
| | | mason | n. | mason.
| | | masquen | adj. | any.
| | | masquin | adj. | any.
| | | masucio | adj. | dirty.
| | | matá | v. | to kill. | töten.
| | | matadero | n. | killer (usually of animals such as bull, cow, pig).
| | | matajan | v. | to kill one another. | sich gegenseitig töten.
| | | matanza | n. | killing.
| | | materno | adj. | maternal.
| | | matinik | adj. | keen, perceptive, wise.
| | | matricula | n. | enrolment.
| | | matunuk | adj. | thorny or prickly.
| | | maya | n. | a small brownish bird.
| | | mayor | adj. | older.
| | | mea | v. | to pee, to urinate. | pinkeln, urinieren.
| | | mecanico | n. | mechanic.
| | | medi | v. | to measure. | messen.
| | | media | n. | half.
| | | medicina | n. | medicine.
| | | medición | n. | messuring | Messung
| | | medico | n. | doctor.
| | | medio | n. | center, middle point.
| | | mejor | adj. | great.
| | | menciona | v. | to mention. | erwähnen.
| | | menguao | adj. | reduced, lessened, deducted.
| | | menor | adj. | younger.
| | | menos | adj. | lesser.
| | | mensaje | n. | message.
| | | mensajero | n. | messenger.
| | | menta | v. | to blame. | beschuldigen.
| | | mentao | adj. | blamed.
| | | mes | n. | month.
| | | mesa | n. | table.
| | | mescla | v. | to mix. | mischen.
| | | mesclao | adj. | mixed.
| | | mensuración | n. | messuring | Messung
| | | mete | v. | to touch, to act on something. | berühren, auf etwas einwirken.
| | | metodología | n. | methodology | Methode, Methodologie
| | | mga | m. (pl.) | |
| | | mi | prn. | my.
| | | mia | v. | to pee, to urinate. | pinkeln, urinieren.
| | | miedo | n. | fear, fright.
| | | miembro | n. | member.
| | | mientras | knj. | while.
| | | mientras tanto | adv. | meanwhile.
| | | mil | n. | thousand.
| | | milagro | n. | miracle.
| | | milagroso | adj. | miraculous.
| | | minuto | n. | minute.
| | | mio | prn. | mine.
| | | mira | v. | to see, to watch. | sehen, beobachten
| | | mirahan | v. | to see each other, to meet. | sich (einander) sehen, sich treffen.
| | | miron | n. | watcher.
| | | mirra | v. | to see, to watch. | sehen, beobachten
| | | misa | n. | mass, church service or ceremony.
| | | miserable | adj. | miserable.
| | | mismo (1) | prn. | self, itself.
| | | mismo (2) | adj. | very, same.
| | | miterio | n. | mystery.
| | | miting | n. | meeting.
| | | mobe | v. | to move. | bewegen.
| | | mobida | n. | move, act.
| | | moderno | adj. | modern.
| | | modesto | adj. | modest.
| | | modo | n. | manner. | Art, Weise
| | | molestia | v. | to molest. | belästigen.
| | | momento | n. | momento.
| | | moñeca | n. | doll.
| | | monte | n. | mountain.
| | | monton | adj. | many, much, enormous, big.
| | | morde | v. | to bite. | beißen.
| | | moreno | adj. | brown.
| | | morisqueta | n. | cooked rice.
| | | motibo | n. | motive.
| | | motivo | n. | motive.
| | | motor | n. | motorcycle.
| | | move | v. | to move. | bewegen.
| | | movida | n. | move, act.
| | | muchas | adj. | many, much.
| | | muchas gracias | e. | thank you.
| | | muchas veces | adv. | often, many times, frequent.
| | | muchacho | n. | lad boy.
| | | mucho | adj. | many, much.
| | | mucho veces | adv. | often, many times, frequent.
| | | muda | v. | to put on clothes, to dress up. | sich anziehen, anziehen.
| | | mudao | adj. | dressed up.
| | | mueble | n. | furniture.
| | | muerte | n. | death.
| | | muerto | adj. | dead.
| | | mujer | n. | girl, woman, lady, wife.
| | | mundo | n. | world.
| | | munta | v. | to ride, to embark. | reiten, einschiffen.
| | | muntao | adj. | embarked.
| | | muñeca | n. | doll.
| | | muri | v. | to die. | sterben.
| | | museo | n. | museum.
| | | música | n. | music.
| | | musikero | n. | musician.
| | | muslo | n. | thigh.
| | | muta | n. | gummy discharge or secretion in the corner of the eye.
| | | muy | adv. | very, too.
| | | N | | |
|
|---|
| | na [nach "na" steht kein def.Artikel "el"] | prp. (zeitl.) | in, on, | am, an, im, in,
| | | na [nach "na" steht kein def.Artikel "el"] | prp. (örtl.) | in into, on, at, to, from, out of | in, hinein, auf, bei, zu, von heraus
| | | nace | v. | to give birth. | gebären.
| | | nacimiento | n. | birth. | Geburt
| | | dia del de aton nacimiento | e., n. | our birthday. | unser Geburtstag (wfw:) Tag seit unserer (incl.) Geburt
| | | nación | n. | nation, country.
| | | na costao | prp. | beside(s) | seitens, neben (bei)
| | | náda | prn. | something, anything.
| | | nadá | v. | to swim. | schwimmen.
| | | na de aton tiempo | e. | in our time | in unserer Zeit
| | | nalgas | n. | buttock.
| | | na lunes | e., prp.(zeitl.) | on Monday | am Montag
| | | na medio | prp. | between | zwischen
| | | nána, nana [siehe #c4#, #c5#] | n. | mother. | Mutter
| | | naná | n. | pus.
| | | nangka | n. | jackfruit.
| | | nariz | n. | nose.
| | | nativo | adj. | native.
| | | natural | adj. | natural.
| | | necesidad | n. | necessity.
| | | necesita | adj. | necessary.
| | | necesitao | adj. | needed.
| | | negá | v. | to deny, to refuse. | leugnen, ablehnen.
| | | negocia | v. | to negotiate. | verhandeln.
| | | negociante | n. | businessman, businesswoman.
| | | negocio | n. | business.
| | | negra ♀ | adj. | black ♀
| | | negro ♂ | adj. | black ♂
| | | nervioso | adj. | nervous.
| | | nieta [la nieta (esp.)] | n. | granddaughter | Enkelin, Enkeltochter
| | | nieto [el nieto (esp.)] | n. | grandson | Enkel, Enkelsohn
| | | niña [la niña, chica (esp.)] | n. | female child, kid, baby. | weibl. Kind, Mädchen, Baby
| | | niño [el niño, chico (esp.)] | n. | child; kid; baby. | (männl.) Kind, Junge, Baby
| | | niuno [= ni- + uno] | e. | of (them, you). | von (ihnen, euch).
| | | no | e./v. | don't | tun nicht
| | | no puede mas kita come | e. | (wfw:) don't + be able + more + we (incl. speaker) + to eat | wir können nicht mehr essen
| | | noche | n. | night.
| | | no hay (1) | prn. | none, without. | kein(er,e,es), ohne
| | | no hay (2) | v. | there was no. | es gab kein(en,e)
| | | no hay (3) | m. (no-past) | not ... | nicht ...
| | | no hay (niuno) | e. | none (of them / of you).
| | | no hay usa | e., v. | not used | nicht (be)nutzte, nicht (ge)brauchte
| | | nombra | v. | to name. | benennen.
| | | nombre | n. | name. | Name
| | | norma | n. | norm, standard | Norm, Standard
| | | norte | a. | north | nord
| | | norte byento | n. | north wind | Nordwind
| | | notá | v. | to notice, to note. | bemerken
| | | nóta | n. | note.
| | | noticia | n. | notice, news.
| | | novia | n. | girlfriend.
| | | novio | n. | boyfriend.
| | | nuay | prn. | none.
| | | nuevo | adj. | new. | neu(er,e,es)
| | | nwébo [nuevo] | adj. | new. | neu(er,e,es)
| | | numero | n. | number.
| | | nunca (1) | adv. | never.
| | | nunca (2) | m. (no-fut.) | never ... | niemals ...
| | | nunca (3) | m. (no-qu.) | never ... | niemals ...
| | | nunca ay usa [negiertes Futur] | e./m. (no-fut.) | ((s)he/it) will never use | (er/sie/es) wird niemals gebrauchen
| | | O | | |
|
|---|
| | o | knj. | or. | oder.
| | | obedece | v. | to obey, to follow. | gehorchen, folgen, folgsam sein
| | | obediencia | n. | obidience.
| | | objectivo | n. | objective.
| | | objeto | n. | object.
| | | obligación | n. | obligation.
| | | obligao | adj. | obligated.
| | | obra | n. | work, masterpiece.
| | | observa | v. | to observe. | beobachten.
| | | obtene | v. | to obtain. | erhalten.
| | | ocasión | n. | occassion.
| | | ocasionalmente (??) [en ocasión] | adv. | occasionally | gelegentlich
| | | occidental | adj. | occidental
| | | ocuri | v. | to occur, to happen. | auftreten, passieren.
| | | oeste | n. | west.
| | | oficial | n. | official.
| | | oficina | n. | office.
| | | ofrenda | n. | gift, offering.
| | | ohala | adv. | hopefully.
| | | ohas | n. | leaf, leaves.
| | | oi (1) | v. | to hear. | hören.
| | | oi (2) | intej. | hey.
| | | oído | n. | hearing.
| | | ojala | adv. | hopefully.
| | | ojas | n. | leaf, leaves.
| | | ojos | n. | eye, eyes.
| | | ole | v. | to smell. | riechen.
| | | olet | adv. | again.
| | | olor | n. | smell.
| | | oloroso | adj. | fragant, sweet, smelling, odorous.
| | | olvida | v. | to forget. | vergessen.
| | | olvidao | adj. | forgotten.
| | | omenta | v. | to add. | hinzufügen, addieren
| | | omentao | adj. | added.
| | | ondo | adj. | deep.
| | | ondura | n. | depth.
| | | operá | v. | to operate. | bedienen.
| | | opinion | n. | opinion.
| | | oportunidad | n. | opportunity.
| | | oposición | n. | opposition.
| | | ora | n. | time.
| | | oración | n. | prayer.
| | | orden | n. | order.
| | | ordena | v. | to order. | bestellen.
| | | ordenanza | n. | ordinance.
| | | ordinario | adj. | ordinary.
| | | orejas | n. | ear, ears.
| | | origen | n. | origin.
| | | original | adj. | original.
| | | orgullo | n. | pride.
| | | orgulloso | adj. | proud.
| | | orilla | n. | side, edge, hem, shore.
| | | oro | n. | gold.
| | | ortografía | n. | orthography.
| | | oscuridad | n. | darkness.
| | | oscuro | adj. | dark.
| | | otra vez | adv. | again.
| | | otro | n. | other.
| | | ovario | n. | ovary.
| | | P | | |
|
|---|
| | pa | partikel / marker ??. | ...?? | ...?
| | | pabor | e. | please | bitte
| | | pabor lleva papel y lapis na lunes. | e. | please bring paper and pencil on Monday | bitte bringe Papier und Bleistift am Montag (mit).
| | | paciencia | n. | patience.
| | | paciente | n. | patient.
| | | pader | n. | wall.
| | | padre (1) | n. | priest | Priester
| | | padre (2) | n. | father | Vater
| | | paga | v. | to pay. | bezahlen.
| | | pagao | adj. | paid.
| | | pago | n. | payment.
| | | país | n. | country.
| | | pájaro | n. | bird.
| | | palabra (sg.), [siehe 'un'] maga palabra (pl.) | n. | word, words | Wort Wörter
| | | palabras, maga palabras (nur pl.) | n. | words | Worte
| | | palacio | n. | palace.
| | | palangana | n. | basin.
| | | palay | n. | rice grain.
| | | palayao | n. | nickname.
| | | palito | n. | stick.
| | | palmadia | v. | to whack, to slap with an open hand. | schlagen, mit offener Hand schlagen.
| | | pálo | n. | wood.
| | | paloma | n. | dove, pigeon. | Taube
| | | pan | n. | bread.
| | | pána | n. | bow and arrow, arrow.
| | | pantalán | n. | seaport.
| | | pantalón, pantalon | n. | long pants. | (lange) Hosen
| | | papel | n. | paper.
| | | parque | n. | park.
| | | paquemodo | adv. | how.
| | | paquilaya | adv. | how.
| | | pára | prp. | for.
| | | pará | v. | to stand up, to stop. | aufstehen, aufhören.
| | | paradahan | n. | parking lot; a point where jeepneys line up for loading and unloading of passenger.
| | | paraguas | n. | umbrela.
| | | paralitico | adj. | paralyzed
| | | parametro | n. | parameter | Parameter
| | | para na | prp. | towards | nach [örtlich], hin zu [örtlich]
| | | parao | adj. | standing.
| | | parí | v. | to labor, to give birth. | arbeiten, gebären.
| | | pariente | n. | relative, kinsman.
| | | parte | n. | part.
| | | partí | v. | to divide, to cut, to slice. | teilen, schneiden
| | | partíhan | v. | to share with one another. | miteinander teilen.
| | | pása | v. | to pass. | bestehen.
| | | pasada | n. | passage, passing, way.
| | | pasado | prp. | past | nach [zeitlich]
| | | pasahe | n. | fare.
| | | pasahero | n. | passenger.
| | | pasaje | n. | fare.
| | | pasajero | n. | passenger.
| | | pasao | adj. | passed, spoiled.
| | | pasao mañana [pasado mañana (esp.)] | e. | day after tomorrow | übermorgen
| | | pasaporte | n. | passport.
| | | pasatiempo | n. | hobby.
| | | pascua | n. | Christmas.
| | | pasea | v. | to stroll; to go out for a walk. | spazieren; spazieren gehen.
| | | pasmao | adj. | palsied.
| | | patada | n. | kick.
| | | pati | knj. | and.
| | | paz | n. | peace.
| | | Pebrero | n. | February | Februar
| | | peca | v. | to sin. | sündigen.
| | | pecado | n. | sin.
| | | pecador | n. | sinner.
| | | pecho | n. | chest.
| | | pedaso | adj. | piece.
| | | pedi [pedir (esp.) ] | v. | to ask (for), to call (for) | fragen (um), bitten (um)
| | | pega | v. | to hit. | schlagen.
| | | pegao | adj. | hit.
| | | peina | v. | to comb. | kämmen.
| | | peinao | adj. | combed.
| | | pelea (1) | n. | quarrel, conflict, trouble, problem, fight.
| | | pelea (2) [pelear (esp.)] [siehe 'pelyá'] | v. | to quarrel, to fight. | streiten, kämpfen.
| | | peleahan | n. | quarrel, conflict, trouble, problem, fight.
| | | peleajan | n. | quarrel, conflict, trouble, problem, fight.
| | | peligro | n. | danger, risk, hazard.
| | | peligroso | adj. | dangerous, risky, hazardous.
| | | pelleho | n. | skin.
| | | pellejo | n. | skin.
| | | pelo | n. | hair.
| | | pelyahan (1) | n. | quarrel, conflict, trouble, problem, fight.
| | | pelyahan (2) [= "pelyá" + "han"] [siehe 'pelea', 'han'] | v. | to quarrel, to fight together | miteinander streiten, kämpfen.
| | | pelyeho | n. | skin.
| | | pena | n. | penalty; pain, trouble.
| | | penoso | adj. | grievous, painful, hard
| | | pensa | v. | to think, to ponder. | denken, nachdenken
| | | pensaba | v. | thought. | gedacht haben
| | | pensamiento | n. | mind, thought.
| | | pepita | n. | seed.
| | | peque | adj. | fake.
| | | perde | v. | to lose. | verlieren.
| | | perdido | adj. | gone, lost, abandoned.
| | | perdón | n. | forgiveness.
| | | perdona | v. | to forgive | verzeihen.
| | | perdonao | adj. | forgiven.
| | | perfecto | adj. | perfect.
| | | performa | v. | to perform. | aufführen.
| | | perlas | n. | pearl, pearls.
| | | permanente | adj. | permanent.
| | | permiso | n. | permit, permission.
| | | permiti | v. | to permit. | erlauben.
| | | pero | knj. | but. | aber
| | | perro | n. | dog.
| | | persecución | n. | persecution.
| | | persona | n. | person.
| | | personal | adj. | personal.
| | | pesao | adj. | heavy.
| | | pesao agua [agua pesao (ast.)] [agua pesado (esp.)] [siehe 'agua'] | n. | heavy water | schweres Wasser, D2O
| | | pesca | v. | to fish. | fischen.
| | | pescador | n. | fisherman.
| | | pescao | n. | fish.
| | | pescuezo | n. | neck. | Genick, Halsstück, Gurgel
| | | peso | n. | peso.
| | | pidi | v. | to ask, to beg, to seek. | fragen, betteln, suchen.
| | | piedra | n. | stone.
| | | pierna | n. | leg, legs.
| | | pies | n. | foot, feet.
| | | pija | v. | to watch carefully. | genau beobachten.
| | | pijo | n. | careful watch.
| | | pillo | adj. | naughty.
| | | pilit | v. | to stick, to get stuck, to adhere. | stecken bleiben, haften.
| | | pinaka | m. (sup.) | |
| | | pinaka-bonita | e. | most beautiful | schönste(r,-,s)
| | | pinaka-guapo | e. | most nice | hübschste(r,-,s)
| | | pinaka-inteligente | e. | most intelligent | schlauste(r,-,s)
| | | pinaka-malacara | e. | most ugly | hässlichste(r,-,s)
| | | pinta | v. | to paint. | malen, anstreichen.
| | | pintao | adj. | painted.
| | | pipina | v. | to pick up. | abholen.
| | | pirmi | adv. | always.
| | | pisa | v. | to step on. | darauf treten.
| | | pisu | n. | chick.
| | | pitik | v. | to snap one's finger, to flip, to topple. | mit dem Finger schnippen, umdrehen, umkippen.
| | | plaito | n. | fight, conflicto, trouble.
| | | plancha | n. | iron.
| | | planea | v. | to plan. | planen.
| | | plano | n. | plan.
| | | plánta | n. | factory.
| | | plantación | n. | plantation.
| | | plantao | adj. | planted.
| | | platito | n. | small plate.
| | | plato | n. | plate.
| | | plojo | adj. | lazy.
| | | plojon | adj. | lazy.
| | | pluma | n. | ballpen.
| | | pobre | adj. | poor.
| | | poco | adj. | little, few, less | wenig, klein
| | | poco-poco | adv. | little by Little.
| | | pogon | n. | an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced usually for cooking.
| | | polvo | n. | powder.
| | | polvos | n. | powder.
| | | pone | v. | to put, to place. | setzen, platzieren.
| | | pono | n. | tree.
| | | por | prp. | for [vgl.: since] | seit
| | | por causa | knj. | because | aufgrund, wegen
| | | porción | n. | portion.
| | | poreso | knj. | so, thus | so, daher
| | | por favor | adv. | please.
| | | por que [siehe 'cae', 'cay'] | adv. | why | warum;
| | | posee | v. | to possess. | besitzen.
| | | posible | adj. | possible.
| | | posición | n. | position.
| | | positivo | adj. | positive.
| | | poso | n. | well, deep well.
| | | postre | n. | dessert.
| | | postura | n. | posture.
| | | precio | n. | price.
| | | preciosa | adj. | precious.
| | | precioso | adj. | precious.
| | | precura | v. | to try one's best to finish, achieve something, obtain something. | sein Bestes geben um etwas zu beenden, etwas erreichen, etwas erhalten.
| | | predica | v. | to predict. | prognostizieren.
| | | preferí | v. | to prefer. | bevorzugen.
| | | pregunta (1) | n. | question.
| | | pregunta (2) | v. | to ask a question. | eine Frage stellen.
| | | prepara | v. | to prepare. | vorbereiten.
| | | preparación | n. | preparation.
| | | preparao | adj. | prepared, ready.
| | | presencia | n. | presence.
| | | presenta | v. | to present. | präsentieren.
| | | presion | n. | pressure.
| | | preso | n. | prisoner, jail.
| | | presta | v. | to borrow. | ausleihen.
| | | prestao | adj. | borrowed.
| | | pretende | v. | to pretend. | vorgeben.
| | | primer | adj., e. | first. | erste(r,-,s)
| | | primera | adj. | first. | erste(r,-,s)
| | | primero | adj. | first. | erste(r,-,s)
| | | primo | n. | cousin.
| | | principe | n. | prince | Prinz
| | | principe niño [siehe 'diutay'] | e. | child prince | Kind-Prinz =^= kleiner Prinz
| | | principia | v. | to start. | anfangen.
| | | principiando | v. | starting. | beginnend, startend, am Beginnen, am Starten
| | | principio | n. | principle.
| | | prision | n. | pressure.
| | | prito | adj. | fried.
| | | privilegio | n. | privilege.
| | | proba | v. | to taste, to try. | schmecken, probieren.
| | | problema | n. | problema.
| | | proclama | v. | to proclaim. | verkünden.
| | | produci | v. | to produce. | produzieren.
| | | producto | n. | product.
| | | profesora [la profesora (esp.)] | n. | female professor, lecturer, teacher | Professorin, Dozentin, Lehrerin
| | | profesor [el profesor (esp.)] | n. | professor, lecturer, teacher | Professor, Dozent, Lehrer
| | | profeta | n. | prophet.
| | | profundo | adj. | profound.
| | | programa | n. | program.
| | | progreso | n. | progress.
| | | progresivo | adj. | progressive.
| | | prohibi | v. | to prohibit, to forbid. | verbieten.
| | | prohibido | adj. | prohibitted, forbidden.
| | | promesa | n. | promise.
| | | promete | v. | to promise. | versprechen.
| | | pronto | adj. | fast, quick, rapid.
| | | propriedad | n. | property.
| | | proteje | v. | to protect. | beschützen.
| | | protesta | n. | protest.
| | | provecho | n. | benefit, gain.
| | | provincia | n. | province.
| | | pruba | v. | to try, to taste. | versuchen, schmecken.
| | | prueba | n. | proof.
| | | publico | n. | adj. public.
| | | pueblo | n. | town.
| | | puede [poder (esp.)] | v. | can. | können.
| | | puede se [poder + ser (esp.)] | v. | can become | kann / kannst / können / könnt + werden
| | | puente | n. | bridge.
| | | puera | adv. | aside, aside from.
| | | puerco | n. | pig.
| | | puerta | n. | door.
| | | pues | adv. | so.
| | | puesto | n. | position, stall, booth, post, place.
| | | pugaran | n. | nest.
| | | pulis | n. | policeman, police.
| | | pulmón | n. | lungs.
| | | pulso | n. | pulse.
| | | puma | v. | to smoke. | rauchen.
| | | púnta | n. | end, tip, peak, point.
| | | puro | adj. | pure.
| | | pursigui | v. | to pursue. | verfolgen.
| | | Q | | |
|
|---|
| | que | adv. | what.
| | | quebra | v. | to break, to crash, to smash. | brechen, abstürzen, zerschlagen.
| | | quebrantao | adj. | broken, crashed, smashed.
| | | quebrao | adj. | broken, crashed, smashed.
| | | queda | v. | to live, to stay, to remain, to be left, to fit | leben, bleiben zurückgelassen werden passen
| | | queda alegre | v./e. | to exult, rejoice | frohlocken, sich freuen, sich ergötzen, sich weiden
| | | quema (1) | n. | fire, burn.
| | | quema (2) [siehe 'kema'] [quemar (esp.)] | v. | to burn. | brennen.
| | | quemodo | adv. | how.
| | | quere | v. | to want, to like. | wollen, mögen.
| | | querida | n. | love, dear, sweetheart.
| | | querido | n. | love, dear, sweetheart.
| | | queso | n. | cheese.
| | | que tal | e. | how are you?
| | | quien | adv. | who.
| | | quien ba | prn. | who ..? | wer ..?
| | | quien ba el de tuyo marido?
[siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | wer ist dein (Ehe)mann?
| | | quiere | v. | to want, to like. | wollen, mögen.
| | | quieto | adj. | quiet, calm, restful.
| | | quita | v. | to remove, to eradicate. | entfernen, auszurotten.
| | | R | | |
|
|---|
| | rabia | v. | to get angry. | wütend werden.
| | | rabiao | adj. | angry.
| | | radio | n. | radio.
| | | rama | n. | branch.
| | | rápido | adj. | rapid, fast, quick.
| | | rasca | adj. | itchy.
| | | rason | n. | reason.
| | | rastro | n. | mark.
| | | raton | n. | rat, mouse.
| | | realiza | v. | to realize. | feststellen, realisieren
| | | rebelled | n. | rebel.
| | | rebenta | v. | to explode. | explodieren.
| | | recibi | v. | to receive. | bekommen.
| | | recio | n. | hard, strong, severe, loud, heavy.
| | | reclama | v. | to complain | sich beschweren.
| | | reclamo | n. | complain.
| | | recoje | v. | to keep, to pick up, to gather. | behalten, aufheben, sammeln.
| | | recoji | v. | to keep, to pick up, to gather. | behalten, aufheben, sammeln.
| | | recompensa | v. | to compensate. | kompensieren.
| | | reconoce | v. | to recall. | zurückrufen.
| | | reconocido | adj. | recalled.
| | | recuerdo | n. | remembrance, memory.
| | | referi | n. | referee.
| | | rega | v. | to water. | gießen, wässern
| | | regalo | n. | gift. | Geschenk, Gabe
| | | regla | n. | menstruation.
| | | reina | n. | queen.
| | | reino | n. | King.
| | | reis [raíz (esp.)] | n. | root(s). | Wurzel(n)
| | | relación | n. | relation, relationship.
| | | relo | n. | watch, clock.
| | | reloj | n. | watch, clock.
| | | relojero | n. | watch repairman.
| | | repiti | v. | to repeat. | wiederholen.
| | | reporta | v. | to report. | etwas melden.
| | | representa | v. | to represent. | repräsentieren.
| | | resa | v. | to pray. | beten.
| | | rescata | v. | to redeem. | einlösen.
| | | reserva | v. | to reserve. | reservieren.
| | | reservación | n. | reservation.
| | | reso | n. | prayer.
| | | respeta | v. | to respect. | respektieren.
| | | respetao | adj. | respected.
| | | respeto | n. | respect.
| | | responsabilidad | n. | responsibility.
| | | responsable | adj. | responsible.
| | | resulta | n. | result.
| | | resureccion | n. | resurrection.
| | | reuni | v. | to reunite. | wiedervereinigen.
| | | reza | v. | to pray. | beten.
| | | rezo | n. | prayer.
| | | rico | adj. | rich.
| | | rindi | v. | to offer. | anbieten.
| | | rio | n. | river.
| | | riqueza | n. | richness.
| | | risas (??) ["(la) risa" (esp.)] | n. | laughter. | Gelächter
| | | rizas (??) ["(la) risa" (esp.)] | n. | laughter. | Gelächter
| | | robo | n. | robbery, stealing, theft.
| | | rodillas | n. | knee, knees.
| | | roga | v. | to wish, to curse. | wünschen, fluchen.
| | | rompe | v. | to tear. | reißen.
| | | ropa | n. | cloth, shirt.
| | | roto | n. | hole.
| | | rueda | n. | tire, wheel.
| | | ruta | n. | route.
| | | S | | |
|
|---|
| | sabe | v. | to know. | wissen, kennen
| | | saber | n. | knowledge, learning.
| | | sabiondo | adj. | charlatan.
| | | sabor | n. | taste.
| | | sabroso | adj. | delicious, tasty.
| | | sabut (1) | n. | agreement.
| | | sabut (2) | v. | to make an agreement. | eine Vereinbarung treffen.
| | | saca | v. | to get, to take. | bekommen, nehmen.
| | | sacate | n. | grass.
| | | saco | n. | sack.
| | | sacrificio | n. | sacrifice.
| | | sacudi | v. | to beat, to hit, to punish. | schlagen, bestrafen.
| | | saging | n. | banana.
| | | sagrao | adj. | sacred.
| | | saguan | n. | paddle for small boat.
| | | sal | n. | salt.
| | | sala | v. | to sift. | sichten.
| | | salaan | n. | sifter.
| | | sale | v. | to exit, to get out, to move out. | aussteigen, ausziehen.
| | | sale na | prp. | from | von [örtlich] her(aus) / ab
| | | salida | n. | exit.
| | | salta | v. | to jump. | springen.
| | | saltada | n. | jump.
| | | salud | n. | health.
| | | saluda | v. | to greet. | grüßen.
| | | saludo | n. | greet.
| | | salva | v. | to save. | speichern, sichern
| | | salvación | n. | salvation.
| | | salvador | n. | savior.
| | | salvao | adj. | saved.
| | | sandalias | n. | sandle, sandles.
| | | sangga | v. | to shield, to obstruct for protection, to cover | abschirmen, zum Schutz behindern, abdecken.
| | | sangre | n. | blood.
| | | santísima | adj. | female holy. | allerheilgse
| | | santísimo | adj. | (male) holy. | allerheilgser
| | | santo
| | | sastrera [la sastra (esp.)] | n. | female engineer | Schneiderin
| | | sastrero [el sastre (esp.)] | n. | engineer | Schneider
| | | saviondo | adj. | charlatan.
| | | saway | v. | to stop, to prohibit, to restrain, to rebuke. | aufhören, verbieten, zurückhalten, zurechtweisen, stoppen
| | | se [ser (esp.)] | v. | (to) become | werden (/ sein)
| | | seco | adj. | dry.
| | | secreto | n. | secret.
| | | segundo | n. | second, seconds.
| | | seguro (1) | n. | sureness, certainty.
| | | seguro (2) [sog. falscher Freund, denn 'seguro' (esp.) = 'gewiss','sicher','stabil' (dts.)] | adv. | maybe, perhaps. | vielleicht
| | | selencio | adj. | silent.
| | | semana | n. | week.
| | | semeha | v. | to look alike, to look the same. | gleich aussehen
| | | semehante | adj. | alike, the same.
| | | semeja | v. | to look alike, to look the same. | gleich aussehen
| | | semejante | adj. | alike, the same.
| | | semilla | n. | seed.
| | | sentencia | n. | sentence.
| | | separa | v. | to separate. | trennen, separieren
| | | separación | n. | separation.
| | | separao | adj. | separated.
| | | separta | v. | to separate. | trennen, separieren
| | | separtahan [= "separta"+"han"] | v. | to separate from each other | voneinander trennen.
| | | separtao | adj. | separated.
| | | sequia | n. | thirst.
| | | sera | v. | to close. | schließen.
| | | serao | adj. | closed.
| | | serra | v. | to close. | schließen.
| | | serrado | adj. | closed.
| | | serrao | adj. | closed.
| | | servi | v. | to serve. | dienen.
| | | servicio | n. | service.
| | | servidor | n. | server.
| | | sexo [el sexo (esp.), la seso (lfn.)] | n. | sex | Geschlecht
| | | si (1) | knj. | if, when, whether | wenn, falls, ob
| | | si (2) | e./m. ?? | ... | ... [Marker vor Namen ??]
| | | siembra | v. | to plant. | pflanzen.
| | | siembrador | n. | planter, farmer.
| | | siempre [sog. falscher Freund, denn 'siempre' (esp.) = 'immer' (dts.)] | e. | of course. | natürlich
| | | sigi [seguir (esp.)] | v. | to go along with (someone), to follow | mit (jemandem) übereinstimmen, folgen
| | | significa | v. | to signify. | andeuten.
| | | significación | n. | significance.
| | | significante | adj. | significant | bedeutungsvoll
| | | sigui | v. | to go along with (someone) | mit (jemandem) übereinstimmen
| | | siguidor | n. | a person who go along with someone.
| | | siguiente | adj. | next.
| | | siguro (1) | n. | sureness, certainty.
| | | siguro (2) [sog. falscher Freund, denn 'seguro' (esp.) = 'gewiss','sicher','stabil' (dts.)] | adv. | maybe, perhaps. | vielleicht
| | | sila [gewöhnlich, familiär; (espcha.)] | prn. | they. | sie [Pl.]
| | | silao [= silaw (ceb.)] (1) | n. | ray. | Strahl
| | | silao (2) | adj. | dazzling, very bright.
| | | silla | n. | chair.
| | | similla | n. | seed.
| | | sin | prp. | without.
| | | sinceridad | n. | sincerity.
| | | sindi | v. | to light up. | aufleuchten.
| | | sino [siehe #c3#] | knj. | but | sondern
| | | sinta | v. | to sit down. | sich hinsetzen.
| | | sinti | v. | to feel. | fühlen.
| | | sipilla | v. | to brush. | bürsten.
| | | sirvi | v. | to serve. | dienen.
| | | sobaco | n. | armpit.
| | | sobra (1) | n. | excess.
| | | sobra (2) | adj. | excessive.
| | | sobre | n. | envelope.
| | | sobre salta | v. | to surprise, to shock, to amaze, to astonish. | überraschen, schockieren, staunen
| | | sobre saltao | adj. | surprised, shocked, amazed, astonished.
| | | sobrina | n. | niece. | Nichte
| | | sobrino | n. | nephew. | Neffe
| | | socede ["suceder" (esp.)] | v. | to happen. | passieren, geschehen
| | | soceso | n. | happening, incidence.
| | | sodor | n. | sweat.
| | | sofá | n. | sofa.
| | | sol | n. | sun. | Sonne
| | | solamente | adv. | only, solely. | nur, allein
| | | soldao | n. | soldier.
| | | solo | adj. | alone.
| | | soltero | adj. | young.
| | | sombra | n. | shadow.
| | | sonrisa | n. | smile.
| | | soquia | v. | to punch, to hit using a fist. | schlagen, mit der Faust schlagen.
| | | sosede [suceder (esp.)] | v. | to happen | stattfinden
| | | sostene | v. | to sustain. | aufrechterhalten.
| | | suba | v. | to massage. | massieren
| | | subay | n. | ant.
| | | subestima | v. | to underestimate. | unterschätzen.
| | | subi | v. | to go up, to climb. | hochgehen, klettern.
| | | sublang | n. | bad wish.
| | | sucede | v. | to happen. | passieren, geschehen
| | | suceso | n. | happening, incidence.
| | | sucio | n. | dirt, waste.
| | | suda | v. | to sweat. | schwitzen.
| | | suegra | n. | mother-in-law.
| | | suegro | n. | father-in-law.
| | | sueldo | n. | wage, salary.
| | | suena | adj. | loud.
| | | sufri | v. | to suffer | leiden
| | | sufrimiento | n. | suffering, torment.
| | | suksuk | v. | to cram in, to force into. | einklemmen, hineinzwingen.
| | | sumi | v. | to drown. | ertrinken.
| | | sungkit (fil./tag.) (1) | n. | ein spez.Brokatstoff "Songket"
| | | sungkit (fil./tag.) (2) | v. | to pick something using a forked pole or rod. | haken ; etw. mit einem gegabelten Pfahl oder Stab pflücken / nehmen / holen
| | | supla | v. | to blow, to hit, to shoot. | blasen, schlagen, schießen.
| | | suplica | v. | to supply. | versorgen.
| | | suporta | n. | support | Unterstützung
| | | suput | adj | uncircumcised.
| | | sustancia | n. | substance, material | Substanz, Material
| | | sustantivo | n. | noun. | Nomen, Substantiv
| | | suut | v. | to cram in, to force into. | einklemmen, hineinzwingen.
| | | suyo [siehe #c5#] | prn.
| his, hers, its | sein, seine seinem seiner seines; ihr, ihre ihrem ihrer ihres
| | | T | | |
|
|---|
| | ta [está (esp.)] | v. | to be: am, is, are | sein: bin, ist, bist, seid, sind
| | | ta | m. (pr.) | |
| | | tan [falls "ta" + nichtspan.orig.(z.B. eng.orig.) "man-.."-Verb (ca. 7 Stk.) → "tan"] | m. (pr.) | |
| | | ta usa | e./v. | ... use [present] | ... gebrauche, nutze
... gebrauchst, nutzt ... gebraucht, nutzt ... gebrauchen, nutzen [Präsens]
| | | tabo | n. | dipper.
| | | tai | n. | feces.
| | | tajia | v. | to hit using a long heavy single-edge knife (bolo). mit einem langen schweren einkantigen Messer (Bolo) schlagen.
| | | talla [siehe 'alla'] | adv. | there (far).
| | | talli [siehe 'alli'] | adv. | there (near).
| | | tamen [también] [tamén (gal.)] | adv. | also.
| | | tampa | adj. | pretentious.
| | | tanto | adv. | really, much. (no hay tanto = not much).
| | | tapa | v. | to cover, to protect. | abdecken, schützen.
| | | tapao | adj. | covered, protected.
| | | taqui | e. | It's here.
| | | tarda (1) | v. | to be slow, to delay. | langsam sein, verzögern.
| | | tarda (2) | adj. | slow, delayed.
| | | tarde | n. | afternoon.
| | | tarjeta | n. | card.
| | | tarta | n. | cake. | Kuchen, Torte
| | | tasa | n. | small cup.
| | | tata | n. | father.
| | | tatarabuela | n. | great-great-grandmother | Ururgroßmutter
| | | tatarabuelo | n. | great-great-grandfather | Ururgroßvater
| | | taza | n. | small cup.
| | | tecasin | adj. | deceptive, deceiving.
| | | techo | n. | roof.
| | | tela | n. | cloth, fabric.
| | | tembla | v. | to shake, to quake, to tremble. | schütteln, beben, zittern.
| | | temblor | n. | earthquake.
| | | templao | adj. | mixed.
| | | templo | n. | temple.
| | | temprano | adv. | early.
| | | tenta | v. | to tease. | necken.
| | | tentación | n. | temptation, tease.
| | | tercer | adj. | third.
| | | tercera | adj. | third.
| | | tercero | adj. | third.
| | | termino | n. | term, end.
| | | terrible | adj. | terrible, dreadful, frightful, horrible.
| | | tesoro | n. | treasure.
| | | testigo | n. | witness.
| | | tia | n. | auntie.
| | | tiangge | n. | market.
| | | tiempo | n. | wheather, time. | Wetter, Zeit
| | | tiempo di Abraham | e. | time of Abraham | Abrahams [=Gen.] Zeit, Zeit von Abraham
| | | tiempo del Rey ... | e. | time of king ... | König ... [=Gen.] Zeit, Zeit von König ...
| | | tienda | n. | store.
| | | tiene [tener (esp.)] | v. | to have, to get, to (make to) feel. | haben, bekommen sich fühlen, Gefühl entwickeln
| | | tiene [hubo [=3p.sg. Pretérito perfecto simple(haber) (esp.) =Simple past (emg.) = Preteritum / einfache Vergangenheit (dts.)]] | v. | he/she/it had | er/sie/es hatte
| | | tiene (tamen) catorce generacion, [= '(también) hubo catorce generaciones' (esp.)] | e. | there were/have been 14 generations (too) | gab es (auch) 14 Generationen, waren (auch) 14 Generationen gewesen
| | | tierra | n. | land, lot, soil.
| | | tijeras | n. | scissors.
| | | tiit-tiit | adv. | slowly.
| | | tinapa | n. | sardines.
| | | tio | n. | uncle. | Onkel
| | | tira | v. | to shoot, to fire. | schießen, schießen.
| | | tiro | n. | shot.
| | | tisud | v. | to stumble. | stolpern.
| | | toalla | n. | towel.
| | | toca | v. | to play (music or instrument). | spielen (Musik oder Instrument).
| | | tocador | n. | player, instrumentalist.
| | | todo | prn. | all, everybody, everyone.
| | | toma | v. | to drink. | trinken.
| | | tomada | n. | drink.
| | | tomao | adj. | drunk.
| | | tonterias | n. | foolishness, stupidity.
| | | tonto | adj. | idiot, foolish, stupid, moron.
| | | tormento | adj. | hard, difficult.
| | | torre | n. | tower.
| | | tortuga | n. | turtle.
| | | tos | n. | cough.
| | | tose | v. | to cough. | husten, keuchen
| | | trabaja [trabajar (esp.)] | v. | to work. | arbeiten.
| | | trabajador | n. | worker, employee.
| | | trabajo | n. | work, job, profession.
| | | traga | v. | to eat (vulgar). | zu essen (vulgär).
| | | tragedia | n. | tragedy | Tragödie
| | | tragon | adj. | gluttonous.
| | | traidor | n. | traitor.
| | | traje | n. | attire, outfit, costume, suit, dress.
| | | trambulicao | adj. | messy, scattered.
| | | trampa | n. | trap.
| | | trancao | adj. | closed.
| | | trapo | n. | rag, wiper.
| | | trata | v. | to treat. | behandeln.
| | | tratamiento | n. | treatment.
| | | traveza | v. | to cross. | kreuzen.
| | | trinca | v. | to tie up, to bind, to fasten. | binden, binden, befestigen.
| | | trincao | adj. | tied up, bound, fastened.
| | | tripa | n. | intestine.
| | | triste | adj. | sad, lonely.
| | | tristesa | n. | sadness, loneliness.
| | | tristeza | n. | sadness, loneliness.
| | | trompeta | n. | trumpet.
| | | trono | n. | throne.
| | | trueno | n. | thunder.
| | | tuba | n. | coconut wine.
| | | tuca | v. | to play (music or instrument). | spielen (Musik oder Instrument).
| | | tuhod | n. | knee, knees.
| | | tumba | v. | to tumble, to fell, to topple. | stürzen, fallen, stürzen.
| | | tumbada | n. | tumble, fall.
| | | tumpuk | n. | bunch, group.
| | | tunuk | n. | thorn.
| | | tupa | v. | to touch, to hit; to make something or someone touch or hit another thing or person; to win. | berühren, schlagen; etwas oder jemanden dazu bringen, eine andere Sache oder Person zu berühren oder zu schlagen; gewinnen.
| | | tustus | n. | the remaining overcooked rice at the side or buttom part of the pot, pan or ricecooker.
| | | tuyo (1) | v. | to be sleepy. | müde sein.
| | | tuyo (2) [tuyo (esp.)] | prn. | your, yours | dein, deine deinem deiner deines
| | | tuyu | v. | to be sleepy. | müde sein.
| | | U | | |
|
|---|
| | ulam | n. | viand.
| | | ulan | n. | rain.
| | | uliji | adj. | last.
| | | ultimo | adj. | last, final, end.
| | | ultraja | v. | to outrage, to offend. | empören, beleidigen.
| | | umalin | adj. | bad, unpleasant, displeasing, unlovely.
| | | un (1) | art. | a (vor Konsonant); an (vor Vokal) | ein, eine
| | | un (2) | adj. | one. | ein, eins, 1
| | | un billón [mil millones (esp.)] | n. | US-eng. (+UK-eng. seit 1975): billion, UK-eng. (bis 1974): milliard, 1000 million | 1 Milliarde, 1000 Millionen, 0,001 Billionen
| | | un mil [mil (esp.)] | n. | thousand | Tausend, 1000
| | | un millón [... (esp.)] | n. | US-eng.: million | 1 Million
| | | un palabra lang habla yo contigo [siehe 'palabra'] | e. | 1 word only speak(ing) I/me to_you | (wfw:) 1 Wort nur spreche ich zu_dir
| | | una | adj. | first.
| | | único | adv. | only. | nur, einzig
| | | unido | adj. | united.
| | | universidad | n. | university.
| | | uno | adj. | one.
| | | usa | v. | to use, to wear. | benutzen, tragen.
| | | usik | v. | to waste. | verschwenden.
| | | utuk | n. | brain.
| | | uvas | n. | grapes.
| | | uwak | n. | crow.
| | | uyuk | v. | to quake, to shake. | beben, schütteln.
| | | uyun (1) | v. | to be used to; to be accustomed, to be habituated. | gewohnt sein an; gewöhnt sein, sich daran gewöhnen.
| | | uyun (2) | adj. | used to; accustomed; habituated.
| | | V | | |
|
|---|
| | vaca | n. | cow.
| | | vacante | adj. | vacant.
| | | vacia ♀ | adj. | empty. | leer
| | | vacio ♂ | adj. | empty. | leer
| | | vale | adj. | good, pleasant, nice, beautiful.
| | | valiente | adj. | brave, courageous.
| | | valor | n. | value, price.
| | | variación | n. | variation.
| | | vaso | n. | waterglass.
| | | vaya | v. | to be with. | zusammensein mit
| | | veces | n. | times (Dos veces = two times (eng.)).
| | | vecinos | n. | neighbor.
| | | vehiculo | n. | vehicle.
| | | vena | n. | vein.
| | | vende | v. | to sell. | verkaufen.
| | | vene | v. | to ask someone to come near, to ask someone to draw near. | jemanden bitten, sich zu nähern
| | | veneno | n. | poison.
| | | venenoso | adj. | poisonous.
| | | venga | v. | to avenge, to fight back. | sich rächen, sich wehren.
| | | venganza | n. | revenge.
| | | venida | n. | arrival, coming, advent.
| | | ventaja | adj. | advantagous, beneficial, profitable, interesting.
| | | ventilador | n. | electric fan.
| | | verano | n. | summer.
| | | verdad | n. | truth.
| | | verdadero | n. | truthfulness.
| | | verde | adj. | green.
| | | verdugo | n. | tyrant, executioner.
| | | vergüenza | n. | shame.
| | | vestida | n. | robe, attire, gown, dress, garment, apparel.
| | | vestido | n. | robe, attire, dress, garment, apparel.
| | | vez | n. | time. (Una vez = One time (eng.)).
| | | viaja | v. | to travel. | reisen.
| | | viaje | n. | travel, trip.
| | | victorioso | adj. | victorious.
| | | vida | n. | life.
| | | viejo | adj. | old.
| | | viento | n. | air. | Luft
| | | vinagre | n. | vinegar.
| | | vino | n. | wine.
| | | vinta | n. | small boat.
| | | violeta | adj. | violet.
| | | vira | v. | to return, to come back. | zurückkehren, zurückkommen.
| | | virgen [siehe "bírhen"] | adj. | virgin.
| | | virgen, el [spez. "La virgen si Maria"] | n. | virgin. | Jungfrau
| | | visia | v. | to take care, to watch carefully. | aufpassen, genau hinschauen.
| | | visíta | n. | visitor.
| | | visitá | v. | to visit. | besuchen.
| | | vísperas | n. | eve.
| | | vista | n. | sight. | Sicht
| | | visti | v. | to wear. | tragen.
| | | viuda | n. | widow. | Witwe
| | | viudo | n. | widower. | Witwer
| | | viva | ex. | hurray. | hurra!
| | | vivi | v. | to live. | leben
| | | vivo | adj. | alive.
| | | vocabulario | n. | vocabulary.
| | | voces | n. | voices.
| | | volve | v. | to go home. | nach Hause gehen.
| | | vos | prn. | you (singular)
| | | vosotros | prn. | you (plural)
| | | voto | n. | vote.
| | | voz | n. | voice.
| | | vulador | n. | kite.
| | | Y | | |
|
|---|
| | y | knj. | and.
| | | y ... y ... | e. | both ... and ... ... as well as ... | sowohl ... als auch ...
| | | ya [post-verbal, prä-nominal] [ya (esp.)] (1) | adv. | already.
| | | ya (2) | m. (p.a.) | |
| | | ya anda aqui el dos bata [siehe 'anda'] | e. | | die beiden Kinder sind hergekommen
| | | ya anda aqui dos bata [siehe 'anda'] | e. | | beide Kinder sind hergekommen
| | | ya corre el gente | e. [ [Aktor-Satz / aktiv. Hpt.Satz] | | (wfw:) ist/war gerannt der Mann =: der Mann ist/war gerannt
| | | ya (2) dale ya (1) ba tu con ele el cen? [siehe 'ba'] | intj. | | hast du ihm schon das Geld gegeben?
| | | ya kema [± con] el papel [siehe 'con'] | e. [aktiv. Hpt.Satz mit PASSIV-Bedeutung; Substantiv ≠ Subjekt; kein Obj.Marker erlaubt ??] | | (wfw:) hat gebrannt das Papier =: das Papier hat gebrannt
| | | ya kome yo [± con] el pan ya dale si Paolo [siehe 'kome', 'dale', 'con'] | e. [aktiv.(Hpt. + relat. Nbn.Satz)] | | (wfw:) habe gegessen ich das Brot hat gegeben der Paolo =: ich habe das Brot gegessen, welches (mir) der Paolo gegeben hat
| | | ya kumpra el bata pantalon [siehe 'kumpra'] | e. [kein Objektmarker vor unbest.Objekt] | | das Kind hat Hosen gekauft
| | | ya kumpra si Paolo pantalon [siehe 'kumpra'] | e. | | der Paolo hat Hosen gekauft
| | | ya nace yo del Hulyo 4, 1982. | e. | I was born on July 4, 1982 | ich bin geboren am 4.Juli 1982
| | | ya nace yo del 1982. | e. | I was born in 1982. | ich bin geboren in 1982
| | | ya nace yo exacto alas dos del aga. | e. | I was born at exactly 2 in the morning. | ich bin genau um 02 Uhr morgens geboren
| | | yan biento [siehe 'yan'] ['humuhip ang hangin' (tag.); mit: Infix '-um-' (tag.) zeigt nach intern gerichtete Aktion an] | e. ["Kraft-Stimme" ??; aktiv.Hpt.satz] | | (wfw:) hat (herein-) gewindet / gestürmt
| | | ya pega el biento [siehe 'biento'] | e. [Kraft-Stimme ??; aktiv.Hpt.satz] | | (wfw:) hat geschlagen der Wind =: der Wind schlug/peitschte, hat gestürmt
| | | ya tiene huya si Paolo [siehe 'tiene'] | e. [Erfahrungs-Satz / aktiv. Hpt.Satz] | Paolo became shy | (wfw) hat bekommen Schüchternheit der Paolo =: Paolo ist schüchtern geworden
| | | ya usa | e./v. | ... used [past]
| ... gebrauchte, nutzte
... gebrauchtest, nutztest
... gebrauchten, nutzten
... gebrauchtet, nutztet [Präteritum / Vergangenheit]
... habe gebraucht, genutzt
... hast gebraucht, genutzt
... hat gebraucht, genutzt
... haben gebraucht, genutzt
... habt gebraucht, genutzt [Perfekt / Vergangenheit]
... hatte gebraucht, genutzt
... hattest gebraucht, genutzt
... hatten gebraucht, genutzt
... hattet gebraucht, genutzt [Plusquamperfekz / VorVergangenheit]
| | | yagit | n. | a person who is untidy or unpleasant.
| | | yan [falls "ya" + nichtspan.orig.(z.B. eng.orig.) "man-.."-Verb (ca. 7 Stk.) → "yan"] | m. (p.a.) | |
| | | yan pelyáhan [=da "pelea" span.Ursprungs "pelea(r)" ist, wäre da nicht "ya peleahan" richtiger ??] | v., e. | have/has been fighted together | habe(n)/ha(s)t/habt miteinander gekämpft
| | | yan record | v., e. | have/has been recorded | habe(n)/ha(s)t/habt aufgezeichnet
| | | yo | prn. | I. | ich
| | | Z | | |
|
|---|
| | zacate | n. | grass.
| | | zapatos | n. | shoe, shoes.
| | | zona | n. | zone.
| hier "Tabellenfuß" Anm.:
- Die Pfeile für Sortierrichtung oder unsortierte Spalte sind solange, wie die Spaltensortierung ausser Funktion ist, disfunktional. Eine "von-Hand-Sortierung" wird auf folgenden Tagebuchseiten angelegt. Die Zeilennr. werden (ähnlich wie beim Listing) automatisch generiert.
- für Deutsche gewöhnungsbedürftig können Chavacano'sche Adverben als Verben deklariert sein, weil es in Chavacano keine Kopula-Sein-Formen gibt. Als quasi-Kopula kann "amo" benutzt werden (s.Lit. #c2# )
Es hat "das intakte Gehäuse" das Wort "intakt" als dts. + espcha. Adjektiv und "das Gehäuse ist intakt" das Wort "intakt" als dts. Adverb zum Kopulaverb "ist", aber als espcha. Verb "intakt sein".
- Abkürzungen:
- adj. =: Adjektiv
- adv. =: Adverb
- art. =: unbest.Artikel
- ceb. = Cebuano
- det. =: determinando articulo, best.Artikel
- dts. = Deutsch
- e. = ex. = exp. =: (idiomatischer) Ausdruck, Expression
- e. (Üb.) = Ausdruck der Überraschung oder Bestätigung.
- e. (intj.) = Ausdruck von Bestätigung, Wut, Ekel.
- eng. = Englisch
- esp. = Spanisch
- espcha. = (Zamboanga) Chavacano, Zamboangueño, Zamboangeño, Zamboangeṅo
- espchc. = Cotabateño, Cotabateṅo,
- espchd. = Davaoeño, Davaoeṅo
- espchk. = Cavite Chavacano; Caviteño, Caviteṅo,
- espcht. = Ternate Chavacano; Ternateño, Ternateṅo,
- ex. = Ausruf!
- fil. = Filipino / Tagalog
- hil. = Hiligaynon
- tag. = Tagalog / Filipino
- knj. = conj. =: Konjunktion
- lfn. = Lingua Franca nova (eine Kunstsprache wie Esperanto)
- m. (d.)= Marker/Verb-Präfix für distributive Verbform ("jeweils" (dts.), "each" (eng.)) oder aus Englischem entlehntes Wort
- m. (o.)= Marker für Objekt [gibt es nicht]
- m. (def.o.)= Marker für bestimmtes Objekt
- m. (o.n.)= Marker für Ordinalzahl
- m. (f.a.)= Marker für Futur-Aspekt
- m. (no-fut.) = Marker für negierte Futur-Aspekt-Aktion
- m. (no-nopast) = Marker für negierte Nicht-Vergangenheits-Aktion
- m. (no-past) = Marker für negierte Vergangenheits-Aktion
- m. (no-qu.) = Marker für UnQualität v. etw. nicht zu haben oder etwas nicht zu sein (Art & Weise-Marker) [= egal, ob in Vergang., Gegenw., Zukunft]
- m. (qu.) = Marker für Qualität v. etw. zu haben oder etwas zu sein (Art & Weise-Marker)
- m. (p.a.)= Marker für Vergangenheits-Aktion
- m. (pl.) = Marker für Plural (Numerus)
- m. (pr.) = Marker für Präsens-Aspekt-Aktion
- m. (sup.)= Marker für Superlativ
- n. =: Hauptwort, Nomen
- prn. = pron. =: Pronomen, Fürwort
- prp. = präp. = prep. =: Präposition
- recp.-Suffix = reciprocal Suffix für nur-plural-Verbform "sie küssten einander / sich (gegenseitig, nicht: jeder für sich)"
- v. =: Verb
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(dp)(21.02.2020(1,6h))(22.02.2020(0,8h))(23.02.2020(10,95h))(24.02.2020(7,85h))(25.02.2020(6,0h))(26.02.2020(6,25h))(27.02.2020(2,25h))(28.02.2020(2,25h))(29.02.2020(3,75h))(01.03.2020(1,1h))(21.03.2020(2,75h))(11.06.2020(0,05h))(12.06.2020(1,65h))(13.06.2020(1,85h))(14.06.2020(4,25h))(15.06.2020(0,85h))(16.06.2020(5,25h))(17.06.2020(2,55h))(18.06.2020(0,85h))(19.06.2020(1,75h))(20.06.2020(1,75h))(21.06.2020(6,75h))(22.06.2020(2,6h))(23.06.2020(2,5h))(24.06.2020(1,65h))(26.06.2020(0,75h))(27.06.2020(0,65h))(28.06.2020(4,75h))(29.06.2020(3,7h))
archiviert (tbid____.___): (dp)21.02.2019 (0,1h)
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